kakuttaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑkutːɑːˣ/, [ˈkɑ̝kut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑkutːɑː
- Syllabification(key): ka‧kut‧taa
Conjugation
| Inflection of kakuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kakutan | en kakuta | 1st sing. | olen kakuttanut | en ole kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kakutat | et kakuta | 2nd sing. | olet kakuttanut | et ole kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kakuttaa | ei kakuta | 3rd sing. | on kakuttanut | ei ole kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kakutamme | emme kakuta | 1st plur. | olemme kakuttaneet | emme ole kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kakutatte | ette kakuta | 2nd plur. | olette kakuttaneet | ette ole kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kakuttavat | eivät kakuta | 3rd plur. | ovat kakuttaneet | eivät ole kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kakutetaan | ei kakuteta | passive | on kakutettu | ei ole kakutettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kakutin | en kakuttanut | 1st sing. | olin kakuttanut | en ollut kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kakutit | et kakuttanut | 2nd sing. | olit kakuttanut | et ollut kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kakutti | ei kakuttanut | 3rd sing. | oli kakuttanut | ei ollut kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kakutimme | emme kakuttaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kakuttaneet | emme olleet kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kakutitte | ette kakuttaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kakuttaneet | ette olleet kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kakuttivat | eivät kakuttaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kakuttaneet | eivät olleet kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kakutettiin | ei kakutettu | passive | oli kakutettu | ei ollut kakutettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kakuttaisin | en kakuttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kakuttanut | en olisi kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kakuttaisit | et kakuttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kakuttanut | et olisi kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kakuttaisi | ei kakuttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kakuttanut | ei olisi kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kakuttaisimme | emme kakuttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kakuttaneet | emme olisi kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kakuttaisitte | ette kakuttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kakuttaneet | ette olisi kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kakuttaisivat | eivät kakuttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kakuttaneet | eivät olisi kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kakutettaisiin | ei kakutettaisi | passive | olisi kakutettu | ei olisi kakutettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kakuta | älä kakuta | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kakuttakoon | älköön kakuttako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kakuttanut | älköön olko kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kakuttakaamme | älkäämme kakuttako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kakuttakaa | älkää kakuttako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kakuttakoot | älkööt kakuttako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kakuttaneet | älkööt olko kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kakutettakoon | älköön kakutettako | passive | olkoon kakutettu | älköön olko kakutettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kakuttanen | en kakuttane | 1st sing. | lienen kakuttanut | en liene kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kakuttanet | et kakuttane | 2nd sing. | lienet kakuttanut | et liene kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kakuttanee | ei kakuttane | 3rd sing. | lienee kakuttanut | ei liene kakuttanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kakuttanemme | emme kakuttane | 1st plur. | lienemme kakuttaneet | emme liene kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kakuttanette | ette kakuttane | 2nd plur. | lienette kakuttaneet | ette liene kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kakuttanevat | eivät kakuttane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kakuttaneet | eivät liene kakuttaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kakutettaneen | ei kakutettane | passive | lienee kakutettu | ei liene kakutettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | kakuttaa | present | kakuttava | kakutettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | kakuttanut | kakutettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | kakuttaessa | kakutettaessa | agent3 | kakuttama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kakuttamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kakuttaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | kakuttamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | kakuttamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | kakuttamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | kakuttamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | kakuttamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kakuttaman | kakutettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | kakuttaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “kakuttaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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