juro
Catalan
Pronunciation
Esperanto
Etymology
Probably from German Jura, ultimately from Latin iūs (“law, right”). Compare Italian giure, English jury, Spanish juro (“ownership”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈjuro]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -uro
- Hyphenation: ju‧ro
Related terms
Finnish
Etymology 1
Perhaps from the same root as jurista.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjuro/, [ˈjuro̞]
- Rhymes: -uro
- Syllabification(key): ju‧ro
Adjective
juro (comparative jurompi, superlative juroin)
Declension
Inflection of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | juro | jurot | |
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | juro | jurot | |
accusative | nom. | juro | jurot |
gen. | juron | ||
genitive | juron | jurojen | |
partitive | juroa | juroja | |
inessive | jurossa | juroissa | |
elative | jurosta | juroista | |
illative | juroon | juroihin | |
adessive | jurolla | juroilla | |
ablative | jurolta | juroilta | |
allative | jurolle | juroille | |
essive | jurona | juroina | |
translative | juroksi | juroiksi | |
abessive | jurotta | juroitta | |
instructive | — | juroin | |
comitative | — | juroine |
Possessive forms of juro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “juro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjuroˣ/, [ˈjuro̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uro
- Syllabification(key): ju‧ro
Verb
juro
- inflection of juroa:
- present active indicative connegative
- second-person singular present imperative
- second-person singular present active imperative connegative
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈi̯uː.roː/, [ˈi̯uːroː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈju.ro/, [ˈjuːro]
Verb
jūrō (present infinitive jūrāre, perfect active jūrāvī, supine jūrātum); first conjugation
- Alternative form of iuro
Conjugation
References
- “juro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- juro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈju.rɔ/
- Rhymes: -urɔ
- Syllabification: ju‧ro
- Homophone: Juro
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʒu.ɾu/
- Rhymes: -uɾu
- Hyphenation: ju‧ro
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs, with inflection later altered in Portuguese, as if a derivative of the verb jurar; compare Spanish jur.
Noun
juro m (plural juros)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxuɾo/ [ˈxu.ɾo]
Audio (Peru): (file) - Rhymes: -uɾo
- Syllabification: ju‧ro
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Spanish jur, from Latin jūre, iūre, ablative of iūs. It was later altered into its current form, as if a deverbal of jurar.[1]
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “juro”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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