joršši

Ingrian

Joršši.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ёрш (jorš).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjorʃːi/, [ˈjo̞rʃʲː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjorʃːi/, [ˈjo̞rʃːi]
  • Rhymes: -orʃʲː, -orʃːi
  • Hyphenation: jorš‧ši

Noun

joršši

  1. ruffe

Declension

Declension of joršši (type 5/vahti, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative joršši jorššit
genitive jorššin jorššiin, jorššiloin
partitive jorššia jorššija, jorššiloja
illative jorššii jorššii, jorššiloihe
inessive jorššiis jorššiis, jorššilois
elative jorššist jorššiist, jorššiloist
allative jorššille jorššiille, jorššiloille
adessive jorššiil jorššiil, jorššiloil
ablative jorššilt jorššiilt, jorššiloilt
translative jorššiks jorššiiks, jorššiloiks
essive jorššinna, jorššiin jorššiinna, jorššiloinna, jorššiin, jorššiloin
exessive1) jorššint jorššiint, jorššiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 106

Votic

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ёрш (jorš). Cognates include Ingrian joršši.

Pronunciation

  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈjorʃːi/, [ˈʝorʃːi]
  • Rhymes: -orʃːi
  • Hyphenation: jorš‧ši

Noun

joršši

  1. ruffe (fish)

Inflection

Declension of joršši (type II/võrkko, šš-š gradation)
singular plural
nominative joršši joršid
genitive jorši jorššijõ, jorššii
partitive jorššia jorššiitõ, jorššii
illative jorššisõ, joršši jorššiisõ
inessive joršiz jorššiiz
elative joršissõ jorššiissõ
allative joršilõ jorššiilõ
adessive joršillõ jorššiillõ
ablative joršiltõ jorššiiltõ
translative joršissi jorššiissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References

  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “joršši”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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