jolkka

Ingrian

Suur jolkka Petteriis.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ёлка (jólka).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈjolkːɑ/, [ˈjo̞ɫkː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈjolkːɑ/, [ˈjo̞ɫkːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -olkː, -olkːɑ
  • Hyphenation: jolk‧ka

Noun

jolkka

  1. A ceremonial spruce used for festivities.

Declension

Declension of jolkka (type 3/koira, kk-k gradation)
singular plural
nominative jolkka jolkat
genitive jolkan jolkkiin
partitive jolkkaa jolkkia
illative jolkkaa jolkkii
inessive jolkaas jolkiis
elative jolkast jolkist
allative jolkalle jolkille
adessive jolkaal jolkiil
ablative jolkalt jolkilt
translative jolkaks jolkiks
essive jolkkanna, jolkkaan jolkkinna, jolkkiin
exessive1) jolkkant jolkkint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Hypernyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 106
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