joie
See also: Joie
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French joie, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin *gaudia, from Classical Latin gaudium.
Pronunciation
Noun
joie f (plural joies)
- joy (feeling of happiness or elation)
- Synonyms: gaieté, allégresse, entrain, enjouement, jovialité, jubilation
- Antonyms: peine, tristesse, chagrin, mélancolie, ennui
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: joia
Further reading
- “joie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
Noun
joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)
- joy (feeling of happiness or elation)
- 12th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
- Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.
- The king in his heart felt great joy
Descendants
- French: joie
- → Catalan: joia
- → Istriot: dzóya, dzúya
- → Italian: gioia
- → Lombard: jòia
- → Middle Breton: yoaff
- Breton: joa
- → Middle Dutch: joye, joy
- → Middle English: joye, joie
- → Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)
- → Old Emilian: çoglia
- → Old High German: schoie
- → Old Italian: zoglia
- → Old Ligurian: ioya
- → Old Occitan: joia
- → Old Romagnol: zoya
- → Piedmontese: gioia
- → Portuguese: joia
- → Sicilian: gioja
- → Spanish: joya
- → Venetian: zoja, xogia
Noun
joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)
- Alternative form of jouel
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “gaudium”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 80
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