joie

See also: Joie

Bourguignon

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin gaudium.

Noun

joie f (plural joies)

  1. joy

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French joie, from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin *gaudia, from Classical Latin gaudium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒwa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Homophones: joies (general), joua, jouas, jouât (one pronunciation)

Noun

joie f (plural joies)

  1. joy (feeling of happiness or elation)
    Synonyms: gaieté, allégresse, entrain, enjouement, jovialité, jubilation
    Antonyms: peine, tristesse, chagrin, mélancolie, ennui

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: joia

Further reading

Old French

Pronunciation

  • (classical) IPA(key): /ˈdʒoi̯ə/
  • (late) IPA(key): /ˈʒo̯ɛə/

Etymology 1

From Latin gaudia, the plural of gaudium (joy), reinterpreted as a feminine singular.

Noun

joie oblique singular, f (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joie, nominative plural joies)

  1. joy (feeling of happiness or elation)
    • 12th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
      Li rois en son cuer out grant joie.
      The king in his heart felt great joy
Descendants
  • French: joie
  • Catalan: joia
  • Istriot: dzóya, dzúya
  • Italian: gioia
  • Lombard: jòia
  • Middle Breton: yoaff
    • Breton: joa
  • Middle Dutch: joye, joy
  • Middle English: joye, joie
  • Occitan: jòi (Auvernhat)
  • → Old Emilian: çoglia
  • Old High German: schoie
  • Old Italian: zoglia
  • → Old Ligurian: ioya
  • Old Occitan: joia
  • → Old Romagnol: zoya
  • Piedmontese: gioia
  • Portuguese: joia
  • Sicilian: gioja
  • Spanish: joya
  • Venetian: zoja, xogia

Noun

joie oblique singular, m (oblique plural joies, nominative singular joies, nominative plural joie)

  1. Alternative form of jouel

References

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