janapada
Indonesian
Etymology
From Javanese ꦗꦤꦥꦢ (janapada), from Old Javanese janapada, from Sanskrit जनपद (janapada, “district, rural”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.na.pa.da/
- Hyphenation: ja‧na‧pa‧da
Noun
janapada (first-person possessive janapadaku, second-person possessive janapadamu, third-person possessive janapadanya)
Further reading
- “janapada” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Pali
Alternative forms
Etymology
jana + pada. Compare Sanskrit जनपद (janapada). The term might not date back to the common ancestor of Pali and Sanskrit; the Sanskrit term has no attestation earlier than c. 600 BC.
Noun
janapada m
- countryside
- country, province
- inhabited region, continent
Declension
Declension table of "janapada" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | janapado | janapadā |
| Accusative (second) | janapadaṃ | janapade |
| Instrumental (third) | janapadena | janapadehi or janapadebhi |
| Dative (fourth) | janapadassa or janapadāya or janapadatthaṃ | janapadānaṃ |
| Ablative (fifth) | janapadasmā or janapadamhā or janapadā | janapadehi or janapadebhi |
| Genitive (sixth) | janapadassa | janapadānaṃ |
| Locative (seventh) | janapadasmiṃ or janapadamhi or janapade | janapadesu |
| Vocative (calling) | janapada | janapadā |
Derived terms
- jānapada
References
Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “janapada”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
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