insulter
English
Translations
one who insults
|
French
Pronunciation
Conjugation
Conjugation of insulter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | insulter | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | insultant /ɛ̃.syl.tɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | insulté /ɛ̃.syl.te/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | insulte /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insultes /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insulte /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insultons /ɛ̃.syl.tɔ̃/ |
insultez /ɛ̃.syl.te/ |
insultent /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
| imperfect | insultais /ɛ̃.syl.tɛ/ |
insultais /ɛ̃.syl.tɛ/ |
insultait /ɛ̃.syl.tɛ/ |
insultions /ɛ̃.syl.tjɔ̃/ |
insultiez /ɛ̃.syl.tje/ |
insultaient /ɛ̃.syl.tɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | insultai /ɛ̃.syl.te/ |
insultas /ɛ̃.syl.ta/ |
insulta /ɛ̃.syl.ta/ |
insultâmes /ɛ̃.syl.tam/ |
insultâtes /ɛ̃.syl.tat/ |
insultèrent /ɛ̃.syl.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | insulterai /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁe/ |
insulteras /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁa/ |
insultera /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁa/ |
insulterons /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
insulterez /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁe/ |
insulteront /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | insulterais /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɛ/ |
insulterais /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɛ/ |
insulterait /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɛ/ |
insulterions /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
insulteriez /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁje/ |
insulteraient /ɛ̃.syl.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | insulte /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insultes /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insulte /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
insultions /ɛ̃.syl.tjɔ̃/ |
insultiez /ɛ̃.syl.tje/ |
insultent /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
| imperfect2 | insultasse /ɛ̃.syl.tas/ |
insultasses /ɛ̃.syl.tas/ |
insultât /ɛ̃.syl.ta/ |
insultassions /ɛ̃.syl.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
insultassiez /ɛ̃.syl.ta.sje/ |
insultassent /ɛ̃.syl.tas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | insulte /ɛ̃.sylt/ |
— | insultons /ɛ̃.syl.tɔ̃/ |
insultez /ɛ̃.syl.te/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Descendants
- → Romanian: insulta
Further reading
- “insulter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /inˈsul.ter/, [ĩːˈs̠ʊɫ̪t̪ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /inˈsul.ter/, [inˈsul̪t̪er]
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