incontinent
English
Etymology
From Middle English incontinent, from Old French incontinent, from Latin incontinens, from in + continens.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɪŋˈkɒntɪnənt/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Adjective
incontinent (comparative more incontinent, superlative most incontinent)
- (often followed by of) Unable to contain or retain.
- Plagued by incontinence; unable to retain natural discharges or evacuations, most commonly of urine or feces.
- Lacking moral or sexual restraint, moderation or self-control, especially of sexual desire.
- Unrestrained or unceasing.
- an incontinent river of pure water
- 1569, Richard Grafton, “The Seuenth Age, and Seuenth Part of this Chronicle”, in A Chronicle at Large and Meere History of the Affayres of Englande […], volume I, London: […] Henry Denham, […], for Richarde Tottle and Humffrey Toye, →OCLC, page 75:
- (colloquial) Immediate; without delay.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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Adverb
incontinent (not comparable)
- (obsolete) Immediately, forthwith.
- c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:
- He says he will return incontinent:
Noun
incontinent (plural incontinents)
- (obsolete) One who is unchaste.
- 1598, Beniamin Ionson [i.e., Ben Jonson], “Euery Man in His Humour. A Comœdie. […]”, in The Workes of Beniamin Ionson (First Folio), London: […] Will[iam] Stansby, published 1616, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- O, old Incontinent, dost not thou shame
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French incontinent, from New Latin incontinens. Equivalent to in- + continent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɪŋ.kɔn.tiˈnɛnt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: in‧con‧ti‧nent
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Adjective
incontinent (not comparable)
- incontinent (unable to restrain natural discharges)
- Antonym: continent
Inflection
Declension of incontinent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | incontinent | |||
inflected | incontinente | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | incontinent | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | incontinente | ||
n. sing. | incontinent | |||
plural | incontinente | |||
definite | incontinente | |||
partitive | incontinents |
Related terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛ̃.kɔ̃.ti.nɑ̃/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French incontinent, borrowed from Latin incontinentem, from in + continens.
Adjective
incontinent (feminine incontinente, masculine plural incontinents, feminine plural incontinentes)
- (medicine) incontinent, suffering from incontinence, enuretic
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Latin in continenti.
Further reading
- “incontinent”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin incontinens, incontinentem, from in + continens.
Adjective
incontinent m (feminine singular incontinente, masculine plural incontinens, feminine plural incontinentes)
- incontinent (lacking restraint)
Antonyms
Descendants
- French: incontinent
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French incontinent.
Adjective
incontinent m or n (feminine singular incontinentă, masculine plural incontinenți, feminine and neuter plural incontinente)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | incontinent | incontinentă | incontinenți | incontinente | ||
definite | incontinentul | incontinenta | incontinenții | incontinentele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | incontinent | incontinente | incontinenți | incontinente | ||
definite | incontinentului | incontinentei | incontinenților | incontinentelor |