huimata
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *huimat'ak, equivalent to huima- + -ta
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhui̯mɑtɑˣ/, [ˈhui̯mɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uimɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): hui‧ma‧ta
Verb
huimata
Conjugation
Mostly only used in the third person.
Inflection of huimata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huimaan | en huimaa | 1st sing. | olen huimannut | en ole huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huimaat | et huimaa | 2nd sing. | olet huimannut | et ole huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huimaa | ei huimaa | 3rd sing. | on huimannut | ei ole huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huimaamme | emme huimaa | 1st plur. | olemme huimanneet | emme ole huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huimaatte | ette huimaa | 2nd plur. | olette huimanneet | ette ole huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huimaavat | eivät huimaa | 3rd plur. | ovat huimanneet | eivät ole huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huimataan | ei huimata | passive | on huimattu | ei ole huimattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huimasin | en huimannut | 1st sing. | olin huimannut | en ollut huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huimasit | et huimannut | 2nd sing. | olit huimannut | et ollut huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huimasi | ei huimannut | 3rd sing. | oli huimannut | ei ollut huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huimasimme | emme huimanneet | 1st plur. | olimme huimanneet | emme olleet huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huimasitte | ette huimanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte huimanneet | ette olleet huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huimasivat | eivät huimanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat huimanneet | eivät olleet huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huimattiin | ei huimattu | passive | oli huimattu | ei ollut huimattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huimaisin | en huimaisi | 1st sing. | olisin huimannut | en olisi huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huimaisit | et huimaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit huimannut | et olisi huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huimaisi | ei huimaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi huimannut | ei olisi huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huimaisimme | emme huimaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme huimanneet | emme olisi huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huimaisitte | ette huimaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte huimanneet | ette olisi huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huimaisivat | eivät huimaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat huimanneet | eivät olisi huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huimattaisiin | ei huimattaisi | passive | olisi huimattu | ei olisi huimattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huimaa | älä huimaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huimatkoon | älköön huimatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon huimannut | älköön olko huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huimatkaamme | älkäämme huimatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huimatkaa | älkää huimatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huimatkoot | älkööt huimatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot huimanneet | älkööt olko huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huimattakoon | älköön huimattako | passive | olkoon huimattu | älköön olko huimattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | huimannen | en huimanne | 1st sing. | lienen huimannut | en liene huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | huimannet | et huimanne | 2nd sing. | lienet huimannut | et liene huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | huimannee | ei huimanne | 3rd sing. | lienee huimannut | ei liene huimannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | huimannemme | emme huimanne | 1st plur. | lienemme huimanneet | emme liene huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | huimannette | ette huimanne | 2nd plur. | lienette huimanneet | ette liene huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | huimannevat | eivät huimanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät huimanneet | eivät liene huimanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | huimattaneen | ei huimattane | passive | lienee huimattu | ei liene huimattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | huimata | present | huimaava | huimattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | huimannut | huimattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | huimatessa | huimattaessa | agent3 | huimaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | huimaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | huimaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | huimaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | huimaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | huimaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | huimaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | huimaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | huimaaman | huimattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | huimaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
- “huimata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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