homologue
See also: homologué
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒməlɒɡ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈhɑːməlɑːɡ/, /ˈhoʊməlɑːɡ/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
homologue (plural homologues)
- Something homologous; a homologous organ or part, chemical compound, chromosome, gene, or cultural element.
- (linguistics) A phoneme, morpheme, or word shared by two languages or dialects, via cognation or naturalization.
- (biology, genetics, medicine) One of a group of similar DNA sequences that share a common ancestry, or the peptides or proteins that they encode; the counterpart gene or protein in another taxon evolved from a common ancestor (molecularly it may be either identical or similar).
- TP53 is the human homologue of murine Trp53.
- (organic chemistry) A member of a homologous series.
- (cultural anthropology) A belief, practice, concept, or artifact that has a counterpart in another culture.
Related terms
- homologetic
- homologize
- homologous
- homology
Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁμόλογος (homólogos, “agreeing, of one mind”). By surface analysis, homo- + -logue.
Pronunciation
- (mute h) IPA(key): /ɔ.mɔ.lɔɡ/
Audio (file) - Homophones: homologuent, homologues
- Rhymes: -ɔɡ
Adjective
homologue (plural homologues)
- homologous (all meanings)
- Dans les triangles similaires, les côtés homologues sont proportionnels. ― In similar triangles, homologous sides are proportional.
Noun
homologue m or f by sense (plural homologues)
- counterpart
- Le ministre s’est entretenu avec son homologue français. ― The minister had a discussion with his French counterpart.
Verb
homologue
- inflection of homologuer (“to officially recognize, ratify”):
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “homologue”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
Verb
homologue
- inflection of homologar (“to homologate”):
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- first/third-person singular imperative
Verb
homologue
- inflection of homologar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
homologue
- inflection of homologar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
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