hiffaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhifːɑːˣ/, [ˈhifːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ifːɑː
- Syllabification(key): hif‧faa
Conjugation
Conjugation of hiffaa in Helsinki slang (like type salata)
indicative | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present | perfect | ||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
1st sing. | hiffaan | en hiffaa | 1st sing. | oon hiffannu | en oo hiffannu |
2nd sing. | hiffaat | et hiffaa | 2nd sing. | oot hiffannu | et oo hiffannu |
3rd sing. | hiffaa | ei hiffaa | 3rd sing. | on hiffannu | ei oo hiffannu |
1st plur. | hiffataan hiffaamme |
ei hiffata emme hiffaa |
1st plur. | ollaa hiffattu ollaan hiffattu oomme hiffannu |
ei olla hiffattu emme oo hiffannu |
2nd plur. | hiffaatte | ette hiffaa | 2nd plur. | ootte hiffannu | ette oo hiffannu |
3rd plur. | hiffaa | ei hiffaa | 3rd plur. | on hiffannu | ei oo hiffannu |
passive | hiffataan | ei hiffata | passive | on hiffattu | ei olla hiffattu |
past | pluperfect | ||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
1st sing. | hiffasin | en hiffannu | 1st sing. | olin hiffannu | en ollu hiffannu |
2nd sing. | hiffasit | et hiffannu | 2nd sing. | olit hiffannu | et ollu hiffannu |
3rd sing. | hiffas | ei hiffannu | 3rd sing. | oli hiffannu | ei ollu hiffannu |
1st plur. | hiffattiin hiffasimme |
ei hiffattu emme hiffannu |
1st plur. | oltii hiffattu oltiin hiffattu olimme hiffannu |
ei oltu hiffattu emme ollu hiffannu |
2nd plur. | hiffasitte | ette hiffannu | 2nd plur. | olitte hiffannu | ette ollu hiffannu |
3rd plur. | hiffas | ei hiffannu | 3rd plur. | oli hiffannu | ei ollu hiffannu |
passive | hiffattiin | ei hiffattu | passive | oli hiffattu | ei ollu hiffattu |
conditional | |||||
present | perfect | ||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
1st sing. | hiffaisin | en hiffais | 1st sing. | oisin hiffannu | en ois hiffannu |
2nd sing. | hiffaisit | et hiffais | 2nd sing. | oisit hiffannu | et ois hiffannu |
3rd sing. | hiffais | ei hiffais | 3rd sing. | ois hiffannu | ei ois hiffannu |
1st plur. | hiffattais hiffattas hiffattaisiin hiffaisimme |
ei hiffattais ei hiffattas emme hiffais |
1st plur. | oltais hiffattu oltas hiffattu oisimme hiffannu |
ei oltais hiffattu ei oltas hiffattu emme ois hiffannu |
2nd plur. | hiffaisitte | ette hiffais | 2nd plur. | oisitte hiffannu | ette ois hiffannu |
3rd plur. | hiffais | ei hiffais | 3rd plur. | ois hiffannu | ei ois hiffannu |
passive | hiffattais hiffattas hiffattaisiin |
ei hiffattais ei hiffattas |
passive | ois hiffattu | ei ois hiffattu |
imperative | |||||
present | perfect | ||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
2nd sing. | hiffaa | älä hiffaa | 2nd sing. | – | – |
3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – |
1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
2nd plur. | hiffatkaa | älkää hiffatko | 2nd plur. | – | – |
3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – |
passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
potential | |||||
present | perfect | ||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
1st sing. | – | – | 1st sing. | – | – |
2nd sing. | – | – | 2nd sing. | – | – |
3rd sing. | – | – | 3rd sing. | – | – |
1st plur. | – | – | 1st plur. | – | – |
2nd plur. | – | – | 2nd plur. | – | – |
3rd plur. | – | – | 3rd plur. | – | – |
passive | – | – | passive | – | – |
Nominal forms | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | participle | ||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||
I | hiffaa hiffata |
present | hiffaava | hiffattava | |||||
long I2 | – | past | hiffannu | hiffattu | |||||
II | inessive1 | hiffates hiffatessa |
hiffattaes hiffattaessa |
agent1, 4 | hiffaama | ||||
instructive | hiffaten | – | negative | hiffaamaton | |||||
III | inessive | hiffaa hiffaan hiffaamas hiffaamassa |
– | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | |||||
elative | hiffaamast hiffaamasta |
– | |||||||
illative | hiffaa hiffaan hiffaamaan |
– | |||||||
adessive | hiffaamal hiffaamalla |
– | |||||||
abessive | hiffaamat hiffaamatta |
– | |||||||
instructive | – | – | |||||||
IV3 | – | ||||||||
V | – |
Further reading
- “hiffata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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