hermaphrodite
English
Etymology
From Hermaphroditus, the mythical son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged bodies with a naiad and thereafter possessed both male and female qualities.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /hɝˈmæfɹədaɪt/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
hermaphrodite (plural hermaphrodites)
- (dated, now offensive) A person possessing ambiguous sexual organs or characteristics. [from late 14th c.]
- (biology) Cosexual: an organism possessing both types of gonads; a flower possessing both stamens and pistils.
- An earthworm is a hermaphrodite.
- (biology) Dichogamous: an organism which begins its life as one sex and changes its sex over its life cycle.
- Comb jellies are sequential hermaphrodites.
- A person or thing possessing two opposing qualities.
- (nautical) A hermaphrodite brig.
- A farm wagon convertible to multiple purposes.
- (World War I military, historical) An armoured fighting vehicle having features of both male tanks and female tanks.
Usage notes
- Like many terms that start with a non-silent h but have emphasis on their second syllable, some people precede hermaphrodite with an, others with a.
- Intersex is now the preferred term for humans.[1] The term hermaphrodite when used for intersex people is considered a slur.[1][2][3]
- Compare androgyne and genderqueer.
Synonyms
- maphrodite, morphodite, mophrodite (slang)
- androgyne
- gynandromorph
- dichogamous
- cosexual
- intersex (noun)
Derived terms
terms derived from hermaphrodite
Translations
organism having both male and female gonads
|
person or thing possessing two opposing qualities
|
Adjective
hermaphrodite (not comparable)
Synonyms
Translations
having both male and female gonads
|
combining two opposing qualities
|
See also
- berdache, two-spirit (two-spirits were formerly often called hermaphrodites)
- genderqueer
References
- InterACT, 2021. What is intersex? https://interactadvocates.org/faq/ Accessed 2024-03-10
- The International Day Against Homophobia, Biphobia and Transphobia, 2002. Being an Ally to Intersex People. https://www.idahobit.org.au/allyship/tips-to-be-an-intersex-ally Accessed 2024-03-12.
- Gender construction kit, year unknown. Slurs. https://genderkit.org.uk/slurs/ Accessed 2024-03-13
French
Pronunciation
- (mute h) IPA(key): /ɛʁ.ma.fʁɔ.dit/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “hermaphrodite”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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