harpata
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *harp'at'ak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑrpɑtɑˣ/, [ˈhɑ̝rpɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑrpɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): har‧pa‧ta
Conjugation
Inflection of harpata (Kotus type 73*B/salata, pp-p gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppaan | en harppaa | 1st sing. | olen harpannut | en ole harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppaat | et harppaa | 2nd sing. | olet harpannut | et ole harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppaa | ei harppaa | 3rd sing. | on harpannut | ei ole harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppaamme | emme harppaa | 1st plur. | olemme harpanneet | emme ole harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppaatte | ette harppaa | 2nd plur. | olette harpanneet | ette ole harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppaavat | eivät harppaa | 3rd plur. | ovat harpanneet | eivät ole harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harpataan | ei harpata | passive | on harpattu | ei ole harpattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppasin | en harpannut | 1st sing. | olin harpannut | en ollut harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppasit | et harpannut | 2nd sing. | olit harpannut | et ollut harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppasi | ei harpannut | 3rd sing. | oli harpannut | ei ollut harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppasimme | emme harpanneet | 1st plur. | olimme harpanneet | emme olleet harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppasitte | ette harpanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte harpanneet | ette olleet harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppasivat | eivät harpanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat harpanneet | eivät olleet harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harpattiin | ei harpattu | passive | oli harpattu | ei ollut harpattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harppaisin | en harppaisi | 1st sing. | olisin harpannut | en olisi harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppaisit | et harppaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit harpannut | et olisi harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harppaisi | ei harppaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi harpannut | ei olisi harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harppaisimme | emme harppaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme harpanneet | emme olisi harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harppaisitte | ette harppaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte harpanneet | ette olisi harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harppaisivat | eivät harppaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat harpanneet | eivät olisi harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harpattaisiin | ei harpattaisi | passive | olisi harpattu | ei olisi harpattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harppaa | älä harppaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harpatkoon | älköön harpatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon harpannut | älköön olko harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harpatkaamme | älkäämme harpatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harpatkaa | älkää harpatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harpatkoot | älkööt harpatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot harpanneet | älkööt olko harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harpattakoon | älköön harpattako | passive | olkoon harpattu | älköön olko harpattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | harpannen | en harpanne | 1st sing. | lienen harpannut | en liene harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | harpannet | et harpanne | 2nd sing. | lienet harpannut | et liene harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | harpannee | ei harpanne | 3rd sing. | lienee harpannut | ei liene harpannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | harpannemme | emme harpanne | 1st plur. | lienemme harpanneet | emme liene harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | harpannette | ette harpanne | 2nd plur. | lienette harpanneet | ette liene harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | harpannevat | eivät harpanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät harpanneet | eivät liene harpanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | harpattaneen | ei harpattane | passive | lienee harpattu | ei liene harpattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | harpata | present | harppaava | harpattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | harpannut | harpattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | harpatessa | harpattaessa | agent3 | harppaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | harppaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | harpaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | harppaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | harppaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | harppaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | harppaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | harppaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | harppaaman | harpattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | harppaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “harpata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
Karelian
North Karelian (Viena) |
harpata |
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South Karelian (Tver) |
harpata |
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *harp'at'ak. Cognates include Finnish harpata and Estonian harbata.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑrpɑtɑ/
- Hyphenation: har‧pa‧ta
Conjugation
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
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