halu
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *halu, probably borrowed and derived from Proto-Germanic *halōną. The meaning "to fetch, get" that the Germanic word appears to have had could also explain halata (“to hug”) with the sense development "to go get > pull towards oneself > embrace", suggesting that it is of the same origin as halata (“to want”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑlu/, [ˈhɑ̝lu]
- Rhymes: -ɑlu
- Syllabification(key): ha‧lu
Usage notes
- "for X" = the illative, allative (general) or translative case (to emphasize the purpose or goal), "to (verb)" = the first infinitive (general) or the translative case of the -minen noun (to emphasize the purpose or goal).
Declension
| Inflection of halu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | halu | halut | ||
| genitive | halun | halujen | ||
| partitive | halua | haluja | ||
| illative | haluun | haluihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | halu | halut | ||
| accusative | nom. | halu | halut | |
| gen. | halun | |||
| genitive | halun | halujen | ||
| partitive | halua | haluja | ||
| inessive | halussa | haluissa | ||
| elative | halusta | haluista | ||
| illative | haluun | haluihin | ||
| adessive | halulla | haluilla | ||
| ablative | halulta | haluilta | ||
| allative | halulle | haluille | ||
| essive | haluna | haluina | ||
| translative | haluksi | haluiksi | ||
| abessive | halutta | haluitta | ||
| instructive | — | haluin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of halu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
compounds
- elämänhalu
- huvittelunhalu
- kilpailunhalu
- kiusanhalu
- kokeiluhalu
- kokeilunhalu
- komeilunhalu
- kostonhalu
- kuolemanhalu
- lukuhalu
- luomishalu
- mielihalu
- miellyttämisenhalu
- mukavuudenhalu
- muutoshalu
- nautinnonhalu
- omistushalu
- opinhalu
- ostohalu
- palveluhalu
- riidanhalu
- riskinottohalu
- ruokahalu
- seikkailunhalu
- sensaationhalu
- sovinnonhalu
- sovittelunhalu
- taisteluhalu
- taistelunhalu
- tappeluhalu
- tappelunhalu
- tiedonhalu
- työhalu
- vaellushalu
- vaihtelunhalu
- vallanhalu
- vastustushalu
- voitonhalu
- yhteistyöhalu
- yhteistyöhaluinen
- yrittämishalu
Further reading
- “halu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haˈlu/
- Hyphenation: ha‧lu
Audio (ID) (file)
Noun
halu (first-person possessive haluku, second-person possessive halumu, third-person possessive halunya)
- (slang) apocopic form of halusinasi (“hallucination; delusion”)
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *halu. Cognates include Finnish halu.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlu/, [ˈhɑɫu]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhɑlu/, [ˈhɑɫu]
- Rhymes: -ɑlu
- Hyphenation: ha‧lu
Declension
| Declension of halu (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | halu | halut |
| genitive | halun | halluin, haluloin |
| partitive | hallua | haluja, haluloja |
| illative | halluu | hallui, haluloihe |
| inessive | halus | haluis, halulois |
| elative | halust | haluist, haluloist |
| allative | halulle | haluille, haluloille |
| adessive | halul | haluil, haluloil |
| ablative | halult | haluilt, haluloilt |
| translative | haluks | haluiks, haluloiks |
| essive | halunna, halluun | haluinna, haluloinna, halluin, haluloin |
| exessive1) | halunt | haluint, haluloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
Old Javanese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ha.lu/
- Rhymes: -lu
- Hyphenation: ha‧lu
Derived terms
- aṅhalwakĕn
- humalu
- bwat alu
- gulaṅ halu
- halu warak
Further reading
- "halu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Sundanese
Tokelauan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *salu. Cognates include Tuvaluan halu and Samoan salu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhʲa.lu]
- Hyphenation: ha‧lu
Verb
halu
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.