guerroiier
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *werrizāre. Derivable from guerre (“war”) + -oiier (verb-forming suffix).
Verb
guerroiier
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem guerri distinct from the unstressed stem guerroi, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | guerroiier | avoir guerroiié | |||||
gerund | en guerroiant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | guerroiant | ||||||
past participle | guerroiié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | guerri, guerroi | guerrïes, guerroies | guerrïe, guerroie | guerroions | guerroiiez, guerroiez | guerrïent, guerroient |
imperfect | guerroioie, guerroieie, guerroioe, guerroiieve, guerroieve | guerroioies, guerroieies, guerroioes, guerroiieves, guerroieves | guerroioit, guerroieit, guerroiot, guerroiieve, guerroieve | guerroiiiens, guerroiiens | guerroiiiez, guerroiiez | guerroioient, guerroieient, guerroioent, guerroiievent, guerroievent | |
preterite | guerroiai | guerroias | guerroia | guerroiames | guerroiastes | guerroiierent | |
future | guerroierai | guerroieras | guerroiera | guerroierons | guerroieroiz, guerroiereiz, guerroierez | guerroieront | |
conditional | guerroieroie, guerroiereie | guerroieroies, guerroiereies | guerroieroit, guerroiereit | guerroieriiens, guerroieriens | guerroieriiez, guerroieriez | guerroieroient, guerroiereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | guerri, guerroi | guerris, guerrois | guerrit, guerroit | guerroions | guerroiiez, guerroiez | guerrïent, guerroient |
imperfect | guerroiasse | guerroiasses | guerroiast | guerroiissons, guerroiissiens | guerroiissoiz, guerroiissez, guerroiissiez | guerroiassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | guerrïe, guerroie | — | guerroions | guerroiiez, guerroiez | — |
Descendants
References
- guerreier_2 on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*werra”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 17: Germanismes: S–Z, page 568
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