gourer
French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡu.ʁe/
Audio (file)
Verb
gourer
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to goof up, to mess up, to screw up
- 1997, “Ton Invitation”, performed by Louise Attaque:
- J’ai accepté par erreur, ton invitation / J’ai dû me gourer dans l’heure / J’ai dû me planter dans la saison
- I accepted your invitation by mistake / I must have got the time wrong / I must have got the season wrong
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to doubt something, to be wary of something
Conjugation
Conjugation of gourer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | gourer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | gourant /ɡu.ʁɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | gouré /ɡu.ʁe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | goure /ɡuʁ/ |
goures /ɡuʁ/ |
goure /ɡuʁ/ |
gourons /ɡu.ʁɔ̃/ |
gourez /ɡu.ʁe/ |
gourent /ɡuʁ/ |
| imperfect | gourais /ɡu.ʁɛ/ |
gourais /ɡu.ʁɛ/ |
gourait /ɡu.ʁɛ/ |
gourions /ɡu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gouriez /ɡu.ʁje/ |
gouraient /ɡu.ʁɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | gourai /ɡu.ʁe/ |
gouras /ɡu.ʁa/ |
goura /ɡu.ʁa/ |
gourâmes /ɡu.ʁam/ |
gourâtes /ɡu.ʁat/ |
gourèrent /ɡu.ʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | gourerai /ɡu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
goureras /ɡu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
gourera /ɡu.ʁə.ʁa/ |
gourerons /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
gourerez /ɡu.ʁə.ʁe/ |
goureront /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | gourerais /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
gourerais /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
gourerait /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ |
gourerions /ɡu.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
goureriez /ɡu.ʁə.ʁje/ |
goureraient /ɡu.ʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | goure /ɡuʁ/ |
goures /ɡuʁ/ |
goure /ɡuʁ/ |
gourions /ɡu.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gouriez /ɡu.ʁje/ |
gourent /ɡuʁ/ |
| imperfect2 | gourasse /ɡu.ʁas/ |
gourasses /ɡu.ʁas/ |
gourât /ɡu.ʁa/ |
gourassions /ɡu.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
gourassiez /ɡu.ʁa.sje/ |
gourassent /ɡu.ʁas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | goure /ɡuʁ/ |
— | gourons /ɡu.ʁɔ̃/ |
gourez /ɡu.ʁe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “gourer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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