glapir

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin glattīre, with /p/ for uncertain reasons.

Pronunciation

Verb

glapir (first-person singular present glapeixo, first-person singular preterite glapí, past participle glapit)

  1. (intransitive) to yelp, bark
  2. (transitive) to catch, seize (especially of a dog hunting prey)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of glapir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
infinitive glapir
gerund glapint
past participle masculine feminine
singular glapit glapida
plural glapits glapides
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present glapeixo glapeixes glapeix glapim glapiu glapeixen
imperfect glapia glapies glapia glapíem glapíeu glapien
future glapiré glapiràs glapirà glapirem glapireu glapiran
preterite glapí glapires glapí glapírem glapíreu glapiren
conditional glapiria glapiries glapiria glapiríem glapiríeu glapirien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present glapeixi glapeixis glapeixi glapim glapiu glapeixin
imperfect glapís glapissis glapís glapíssim glapíssiu glapissin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — glapeix glapeixi glapim glapiu glapeixin
negative (no) — no glapeixis no glapeixi no glapim no glapiu no glapeixin

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

Inherited from Latin glattīre, with /p/ for uncertain reasons.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡla.piʁ/
  • Audio (Paris)(file)
  • Audio(file)

Verb

glapir

  1. to yelp, bark
  2. (of person) to shriek

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of glapir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple glapir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple glapissant
/ɡla.pi.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle glapi
/ɡla.pi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present glapis
/ɡla.pi/		 glapis
/ɡla.pi/		 glapit
/ɡla.pi/		 glapissons
/ɡla.pi.sɔ̃/		 glapissez
/ɡla.pi.se/		 glapissent
/ɡla.pis/
imperfect glapissais
/ɡla.pi.sɛ/		 glapissais
/ɡla.pi.sɛ/		 glapissait
/ɡla.pi.sɛ/		 glapissions
/ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/		 glapissiez
/ɡla.pi.sje/		 glapissaient
/ɡla.pi.sɛ/
past historic2 glapis
/ɡla.pi/		 glapis
/ɡla.pi/		 glapit
/ɡla.pi/		 glapîmes
/ɡla.pim/		 glapîtes
/ɡla.pit/		 glapirent
/ɡla.piʁ/
future glapirai
/ɡla.pi.ʁe/		 glapiras
/ɡla.pi.ʁa/		 glapira
/ɡla.pi.ʁa/		 glapirons
/ɡla.pi.ʁɔ̃/		 glapirez
/ɡla.pi.ʁe/		 glapiront
/ɡla.pi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional glapirais
/ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/		 glapirais
/ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/		 glapirait
/ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/		 glapirions
/ɡla.pi.ʁjɔ̃/		 glapiriez
/ɡla.pi.ʁje/		 glapiraient
/ɡla.pi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present glapisse
/ɡla.pis/		 glapisses
/ɡla.pis/		 glapisse
/ɡla.pis/		 glapissions
/ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/		 glapissiez
/ɡla.pi.sje/		 glapissent
/ɡla.pis/
imperfect2 glapisse
/ɡla.pis/		 glapisses
/ɡla.pis/		 glapît
/ɡla.pi/		 glapissions
/ɡla.pi.sjɔ̃/		 glapissiez
/ɡla.pi.sje/		 glapissent
/ɡla.pis/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — glapis
/ɡla.pi/		 — glapissons
/ɡla.pi.sɔ̃/		 glapissez
/ɡla.pi.se/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading
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