glaoigh

Irish

Etymology 1

From Old Irish gláedid (“cries out”), from gláed (“a shout, a loud call”) (modern glao).

Verb

glaoigh (present analytic glaonn, future analytic glaofaidh, verbal noun glaoch, past participle glaoite)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) call
  2. cry out, shout
  3. call for, invoke, summon (+ ar)
Conjugation
conjugation of glaoigh (first conjugation – C)
singular plural relative autonomous
first second third first second third
indicative present glaoim glaonn tú;
glaoir†		 glaonn sé, sí glaoimid glaonn sibh glaonn siad;
glaoid†		 a ghlaonn; a ghlaos /
a nglaonn*; a nglaos*		 glaoitear
past ghlaoigh mé; ghlaos ghlaoigh tú;
ghlaois		 ghlaoigh sé, sí ghlaomar; ghlaoigh muid ghlaoigh sibh; ghlaobhair ghlaoigh siad; ghlaodar a ghlaoigh /
ar ghlaoigh*		 glaodh
past habitual ghlaoinn / nglaoinn‡‡ ghlaoiteá / nglaoiteᇇ ghlaodh sé, sí / nglaodh sé, s퇇 ghlaoimis; ghlaodh muid / nglaoimis‡‡; nglaodh muid‡‡ ghlaodh sibh / nglaodh sibh‡‡ ghlaoidís; ghlaodh siad / nglaoidís‡‡; nglaodh siad‡‡ a ghlaodh /
a nglaodh*		 ghlaoití / nglaoit퇇
future glaofaidh mé;
glaofad		 glaofaidh tú;
glaofair†		 glaofaidh sé, sí glaofaimid;
glaofaidh muid		 glaofaidh sibh glaofaidh siad;
glaofaid†		 a ghlaofaidh; a ghlaofas /
a nglaofaidh*; a nglaofas*		 glaofar
conditional ghlaofainn / nglaofainn‡‡ ghlaofá / nglaofᇇ ghlaofadh sé, sí / nglaofadh sé, s퇇 ghlaofaimis; ghlaofadh muid / nglaofaimis‡‡; nglaofadh muid‡‡ ghlaofadh sibh / nglaofadh sibh‡‡ ghlaofaidís; ghlaofadh siad / nglaofaidís‡‡; nglaofadh siad‡‡ a ghlaofadh /
a nglaofadh*		 ghlaofaí / nglaofa퇇
subjunctive present go nglao mé;
go nglaod†		 go nglao tú;
go nglaoir†		 go nglao sé, sí go nglaoimid;
go nglao muid		 go nglao sibh go nglao siad;
go nglaoid†		 — go nglaoitear
past dá nglaoinn dá nglaoiteá dá nglaodh sé, sí dá nglaoimis;
dá nglaodh muid		 dá nglaodh sibh dá nglaoidís;
dá nglaodh siad		 — dá nglaoití
imperative glaoim glaoigh glaodh sé, sí glaoimis glaoigí;
glaoidh†		 glaoidís — glaoitear
verbal noun glaoch
past participle glaoite

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡl̪ˠiː/

Noun

glaoigh m

  1. genitive singular of glaoch

Mutation
Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
glaoigh ghlaoigh nglaoigh
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
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