gerlice
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare with Slovene gŕlica, Serbo-Croatian gȑlica, from Proto-Slavic *gъrdlica.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɛrlit͡sɛ]
- Hyphenation: ger‧li‧ce
- Rhymes: -t͡sɛ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gerlice | gerlicék |
| accusative | gerlicét | gerlicéket |
| dative | gerlicének | gerlicéknek |
| instrumental | gerlicével | gerlicékkel |
| causal-final | gerlicéért | gerlicékért |
| translative | gerlicévé | gerlicékké |
| terminative | gerlicéig | gerlicékig |
| essive-formal | gerliceként | gerlicékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | gerlicében | gerlicékben |
| superessive | gerlicén | gerlicéken |
| adessive | gerlicénél | gerlicéknél |
| illative | gerlicébe | gerlicékbe |
| sublative | gerlicére | gerlicékre |
| allative | gerlicéhez | gerlicékhez |
| elative | gerlicéből | gerlicékből |
| delative | gerlicéről | gerlicékről |
| ablative | gerlicétől | gerlicéktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
gerlicéé | gerlicéké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
gerlicééi | gerlicékéi |
| Possessive forms of gerlice | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | gerlicém | gerlicéim |
| 2nd person sing. | gerlicéd | gerlicéid |
| 3rd person sing. | gerlicéje | gerlicéi |
| 1st person plural | gerlicénk | gerlicéink |
| 2nd person plural | gerlicétek | gerlicéitek |
| 3rd person plural | gerlicéjük | gerlicéik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- gerlice in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- gerlice in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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