gastrointestinal
English
Etymology
Adjective
gastrointestinal (not comparable)
- Of or pertaining to the stomach and intestines, and thus to digestion.
Derived terms
Translations
of or pertaining to the stomach and intestines
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Catalan
Etymology
From gastro- + intestinal.
Pronunciation
Adjective
gastrointestinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural gastrointestinals)
Further reading
- “gastrointestinal” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “gastrointestinal”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “gastrointestinal” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “gastrointestinal” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Etymology
From gastro- + intestinal.
Further reading
- “gastrointestinal”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˌɡastʁoʔɪntɛstiˈnaːl]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aːl
Adjective
gastrointestinal (strong nominative masculine singular gastrointestinaler, not comparable)
Declension
Positive forms of gastrointestinal (uncomparable)
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist gastrointestinal | sie ist gastrointestinal | es ist gastrointestinal | sie sind gastrointestinal | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | gastrointestinaler | gastrointestinale | gastrointestinales | gastrointestinale |
| genitive | gastrointestinalen | gastrointestinaler | gastrointestinalen | gastrointestinaler | |
| dative | gastrointestinalem | gastrointestinaler | gastrointestinalem | gastrointestinalen | |
| accusative | gastrointestinalen | gastrointestinale | gastrointestinales | gastrointestinale | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der gastrointestinale | die gastrointestinale | das gastrointestinale | die gastrointestinalen |
| genitive | des gastrointestinalen | der gastrointestinalen | des gastrointestinalen | der gastrointestinalen | |
| dative | dem gastrointestinalen | der gastrointestinalen | dem gastrointestinalen | den gastrointestinalen | |
| accusative | den gastrointestinalen | die gastrointestinale | das gastrointestinale | die gastrointestinalen | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein gastrointestinaler | eine gastrointestinale | ein gastrointestinales | (keine) gastrointestinalen |
| genitive | eines gastrointestinalen | einer gastrointestinalen | eines gastrointestinalen | (keiner) gastrointestinalen | |
| dative | einem gastrointestinalen | einer gastrointestinalen | einem gastrointestinalen | (keinen) gastrointestinalen | |
| accusative | einen gastrointestinalen | eine gastrointestinale | ein gastrointestinales | (keine) gastrointestinalen | |
Further reading
- “gastrointestinal” in Duden online
- “gastrointestinal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Indonesian
Etymology
Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch gastro-intestinaal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡas.tro.ɪn.tɛs.ˈti.nal/
- Rhymes: -nal, -al, -l
- Hyphenation: gas‧tro‧in‧tes‧ti‧nal
Further reading
- “gastrointestinal” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Interlingua
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From gastro- + intestinal.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡas.tɾo.ĩ.tes.t͡ʃiˈnaw/ [ɡas.tɾo.ĩ.tes.t͡ʃiˈnaʊ̯]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡaʃ.tɾo.ĩ.teʃ.t͡ʃiˈnaw/ [ɡaʃ.tɾo.ĩ.teʃ.t͡ʃiˈnaʊ̯]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɐʃ.tɾu.ĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈnal/ [ɡɐʃ.tɾu.ĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈnaɫ], (faster pronunciation) /ɡɐʃ.tɾwĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈnal/ [ɡɐʃ.tɾwĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈnaɫ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡɐʃ.tɾu.ĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈna.li/, (faster pronunciation) /ɡɐʃ.tɾwĩ.tɨʃ.tiˈna.li/
- Hyphenation: gas‧tro‧in‧tes‧ti‧nal
Further reading
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French gastro-intestinal.
Adjective
gastrointestinal m or n (feminine singular gastrointestinală, masculine plural gastrointestinali, feminine and neuter plural gastrointestinale)
Declension
Declension of gastrointestinal
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
| nominative/ accusative | indefinite | gastrointestinal | gastrointestinală | gastrointestinali | gastrointestinale | ||
| definite | gastrointestinalul | gastrointestinala | gastrointestinalii | gastrointestinalele | |||
| genitive/ dative | indefinite | gastrointestinal | gastrointestinale | gastrointestinali | gastrointestinale | ||
| definite | gastrointestinalului | gastrointestinalei | gastrointestinalilor | gastrointestinalelor | |||
Spanish
Etymology
From gastro- + intestinal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡastɾointestiˈnal/ [ɡas.t̪ɾõĩn̪.t̪es.t̪iˈnal]
- Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: gas‧troin‧tes‧ti‧nal
Adjective
gastrointestinal m or f (masculine and feminine plural gastrointestinales)
Further reading
- “gastrointestinal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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