gáel

See also: gael, Gael, and Gaël

Middle Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *gailos (compare Lithuanian gailùs (compassionate), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gailjan, gladden), German geil (wanton)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡɯːl/

Noun

gáel m (genitive gaíl, nominative plural gáelta)

  1. relationship, kinship
  2. relative, kin

Descendants

  • Irish: gaol
  • Scottish Gaelic: gaol

Mutation

Middle Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
gáelgáel
pronounced with /ɣ(ʲ)-/
ngáel
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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