fultum
Latin
Participle
fultum
- inflection of fultus:
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
- accusative masculine singular
References
- fultum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English fultum (“help, support, protection, reinforcements; army, forces”), see below.
Noun
fultum (plural fultums)
- help, aid, succour, support, reinforcements
- Of me sal fultum ben ðe brogt. — The Middle English Genesis and Exodus, 1325
- one who helps
- Nis hit naht ᵹedanfenlic þat þes man ane beo and nab nenne fultume, ac uton wircan him ᵹemace him to fultume and to froure. — Homilies, 1225
Derived terms
- fermfultum — tax, provisions-aid
Old English
Alternative forms
- fultēam, fultom
Etymology
From ful- + tēam (“team”). Compare Old High German follaziohan (“to help, be at hand, support”), Middle Low German vultên (“to carry out, perform”), Dutch voltooien (“to complete, finish”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈful.tum/, [ˈfuɫ.tum]
Noun
fultum m
- help, support; protection, reinforcements
- assistance
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "Memory of the Saints"
- Nū syndon eahta hēafodmæġnu ðā magan oferswīðan þās foresǣdan dēoflu þurh drihtnes fultum.
- Now there are eight Chief Virtues, which may overcome these aforesaid devils, through the Lord's assistance.
- late 10th century, Ælfric, "Memory of the Saints"
- army, forces
Declension
Derived terms
- āþfultum m (“confirmation (confirmers) of an oath”)
- ċiriċfultum m (“support from the church”)
- feormfultum m (“tax, provisions-aid”)
- fultuman (“to aid, support”)
- fultum-
- fultumend, fultumiend m (“helper, fellow-worker”)
- fultumlēas (“without help, helpless”)
- ġefultuma m (“helper”)
- ġefultumian (“to help, assist, help to, supply”)
- ġefultumend m (“helper”)
- mæġenfultum m (“mighty help”)
- mannfultum m (“military force, reinforcements”)
- sċipfultum m (“naval aid, naval reinforcements”)
- sċrūdfultum m (“grant towards providing clothes”)
- tōfultumian, tōgefultumian (“to help, assist”)
References
- Fultom, in Glossary from Bright's Anglo-Saxon Reader.
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