frigido
See also: frígido
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin frīgidus, from frīgus (“cold, coldness”), from Proto-Indo-European *sriges-, *sriHges-. Compare the inherited doublet freddo.
Related terms
Latin
Verb
frīgidō (present infinitive frīgidāre, perfect active frīgidāvī, supine frīgidātum); first conjugation
- to make cool, to cool
Conjugation
Conjugation of frīgidō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | frīgidō | frīgidās | frīgidat | frīgidāmus | frīgidātis | frīgidant |
imperfect | frīgidābam | frīgidābās | frīgidābat | frīgidābāmus | frīgidābātis | frīgidābant | |
future | frīgidābō | frīgidābis | frīgidābit | frīgidābimus | frīgidābitis | frīgidābunt | |
perfect | frīgidāvī | frīgidāvistī | frīgidāvit | frīgidāvimus | frīgidāvistis | frīgidāvērunt, frīgidāvēre | |
pluperfect | frīgidāveram | frīgidāverās | frīgidāverat | frīgidāverāmus | frīgidāverātis | frīgidāverant | |
future perfect | frīgidāverō | frīgidāveris | frīgidāverit | frīgidāverimus | frīgidāveritis | frīgidāverint | |
passive | present | frīgidor | frīgidāris, frīgidāre |
frīgidātur | frīgidāmur | frīgidāminī | frīgidantur |
imperfect | frīgidābar | frīgidābāris, frīgidābāre |
frīgidābātur | frīgidābāmur | frīgidābāminī | frīgidābantur | |
future | frīgidābor | frīgidāberis, frīgidābere |
frīgidābitur | frīgidābimur | frīgidābiminī | frīgidābuntur | |
perfect | frīgidātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | frīgidātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | frīgidātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | frīgidem | frīgidēs | frīgidet | frīgidēmus | frīgidētis | frīgident |
imperfect | frīgidārem | frīgidārēs | frīgidāret | frīgidārēmus | frīgidārētis | frīgidārent | |
perfect | frīgidāverim | frīgidāverīs | frīgidāverit | frīgidāverīmus | frīgidāverītis | frīgidāverint | |
pluperfect | frīgidāvissem | frīgidāvissēs | frīgidāvisset | frīgidāvissēmus | frīgidāvissētis | frīgidāvissent | |
passive | present | frīgider | frīgidēris, frīgidēre |
frīgidētur | frīgidēmur | frīgidēminī | frīgidentur |
imperfect | frīgidārer | frīgidārēris, frīgidārēre |
frīgidārētur | frīgidārēmur | frīgidārēminī | frīgidārentur | |
perfect | frīgidātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | frīgidātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | frīgidā | — | — | frīgidāte | — |
future | — | frīgidātō | frīgidātō | — | frīgidātōte | frīgidantō | |
passive | present | — | frīgidāre | — | — | frīgidāminī | — |
future | — | frīgidātor | frīgidātor | — | — | frīgidantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | frīgidāre | frīgidāvisse | frīgidātūrum esse | frīgidārī | frīgidātum esse | frīgidātum īrī | |
participles | frīgidāns | — | frīgidātūrus | — | frīgidātus | frīgidandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
frīgidandī | frīgidandō | frīgidandum | frīgidandō | frīgidātum | frīgidātū |
References
- “frigido”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- frigido in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
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