fretten

English

Etymology

From Middle English freten, from Old English freten, ġefreten (eaten), past participle of Old English fretan (to devour, eat up, consume, break, eat into). More at fret.

Adjective

fretten (comparative more fretten, superlative most fretten)

  1. (obsolete) Marked.
    pock-fretten (marked with the smallpox)

Verb

fretten

  1. alternative past participle of fret

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfrɛtə(n)/
  • Rhymes: -ɛtən

Etymology 1

Variant of vreten (to eat), possibly from cognate West Frisian frette or influenced by other cognate forms (compare German fressen, Westphalian Low German friätten, northern Low German frett, third-person singular of freten).

Noun

fretten

  1. (transitive, informal) to eat
Inflection
Conjugation of fretten (weak)
infinitive fretten
past singular frette
past participle gefret
infinitive fretten
gerund fretten n
present tense past tense
1st person singular fretfrette
2nd person sing. (jij) fretfrette
2nd person sing. (u) fretfrette
2nd person sing. (gij) fretfrette
3rd person singular fretfrette
plural frettenfretten
subjunctive sing.1 frettefrette
subjunctive plur.1 frettenfretten
imperative sing. fret
imperative plur.1 fret
participles frettendgefret
1) Archaic.
Derived terms
  • opfretten

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

fretten

  1. plural of fret

German

Etymology

From Middle High German vret(t)en, vraten, from Old High German *fretten, fratōn (to chafe, rub), derived from frat (sore). Cognate with Luxembourgish frieden (to touch). Further origin unknown. The word cannot be immediately cognate with English fret, which instead corresponds to German fressen. Origin from a derivative of Latin fricāre (cf. Italian frettare) is also unlikely because of the underlying a-vocalism.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛtn̩

Verb

fretten (weak, third-person singular present frettet, past tense frettete, past participle gefrettet, auxiliary haben)

  1. (Austria, Southern Germany, reflexive) to struggle with a very tedious task
  2. (obsolete) to chafe, make sore

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • abfretten
  • auffretten
  • dahinfretten
  • durchfretten

Further reading

  • fretten” in Duden online
  • fretten” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Middle English

Verb

fretten

  1. Alternative form of freten (to bind)
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