fonn

See also: fónn, fönn, fönn-, and fǫnn

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse fǫnn; cognate with Icelandic fönn, Danish fon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔnː/
    Rhymes: -ɔnː

Noun

fonn f (genitive singular fannar, plural fannir)

  1. snowdrift
  2. bow wash, bow wave

Declension

f4 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative fonn fonnin fannir fannirnar
Accusative fonn fonnina fannir fannirnar
Dative fonn fonnini fonnum fonnunum
Genitive fannar fannarinnar fanna fannanna

Synonyms

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old Irish fonn (desire, fondness).[4]

Noun

fonn m (genitive singular foinn)

  1. desire, urge
  2. mood (with chun or the genitive of what the person is in the mood for)
    fonn orm chun damhsa.
    I feel like dancing; I’m in the mood for dancing.
    fonn damhsa orm.
    I feel like dancing; I’m in the mood for dancing.
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Irish fonn (melody, song).[5]

Noun

fonn m (genitive singular foinn, nominative plural foinn)

  1. (music) air (song)
Declension
Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
fonn fhonn bhfonn
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 117
  2. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 52, page 28
  3. Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 236, page 86
  4. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 fonn (‘desire, fondness’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  5. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “3 fonn (‘melody, song’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “fonn”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “fonn”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 328
  • Entries containing “fonn” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “fonn” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Middle Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fon͈/

Noun

fonn m

  1. desire, fondness, pleasure (in something)
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Etymology 2

Perhaps an extension of etymology 1.

Noun

fonn m

  1. melody, song
Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse fǫnn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔnː/

Noun

fonn f (plural fonna)

  1. a snowdrift
  2. an avalanche
  3. a glacier

Derived terms

Further reading

Old Irish

Etymology

Possibly a late or variant form of bonn (sole, foot).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fon͈/

Noun

fonn m or n

  1. sole (of the foot):
  2. base, bottom, foundation
  3. soil, ground, (by extension) piece of land, territory

Inflection

Masculine o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative fonn fonnL fuinnL
Vocative fuinn fonnL fonnuH
Accusative fonnN fonnL fonnuH
Genitive fuinnL fonn fonnN
Dative fonnL fonnaib fonnaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization
Neuter o-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative fonnN fonnN fonnL, fonna
Vocative fonnN fonnN fonnL, fonna
Accusative fonnN fonnN fonnL, fonna
Genitive fuinnL fonn fonnN
Dative fonnL fonnaib fonnaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
fonn ḟonn fonn
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Scottish Gaelic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔun̪ˠ/

Noun

fonn m (genitive singular fuinn, plural fuinn)

  1. tune, melody

Synonyms

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
fonnfhonn
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Vilamovian

Noun

fonn n (plural of fōn)

  1. flags
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