foison
English
Etymology
From Middle English foisoun, from Old French foison, from Latin fūsiōnem. Doublet of fusion.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfɔɪzən/
- Rhymes: -ɔɪzən
Noun
foison (plural foisons)
- (archaic) An abundance, a rich supply of.
- 1820, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Oedipus Tyrannus; Or, Swellfoot The Tyrant: A Tragedy in Two Acts:
- The earth did never mean her foizon
For those who crown life’s cup with poison
Of fanatic rage and meaningless revenge—
But for those radiant spirits, who are still
The standard-bearers in the van of Change.
- (archaic) Harvest.
- 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i], page 7:
- Gon. […] Treaſon, fellony, / Sword, Pike, Knife, Gun, or neede of any Engine / Would I not haue : but Nature ſhould bring forth / Of it owne kinde, all foyzon, all abundance / To feed my innocent people.
- (chiefly Scotland) Strength, power.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French foison, from Old French foison, inherited from Latin fūsiōnem. Doublet of fusion, a borrowing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fwa.zɔ̃/
Audio (file)
Noun
foison f (uncountable)
- (dated) abundance, great deal, load
- J’ai foison de copines ― I've got plenty of girlfriends.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “foison”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
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