fid

See also: FID, Fid, and Fid.

English

Etymology

Origin unknown.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /fɪd/
  • Audio (AU)(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪd

Noun

fid (plural fids)

A fid in use aboard the USS John C. Stennis.
  1. (nautical) A pointed tool without any sharp edges, used in weaving or knotwork to tighten and form up weaves or complex knots; used in sailing ships to open the strands of a rope before splicing.
    Coordinate term: marlinspike
  2. (nautical) A square bar of wood or iron, with a shoulder at one end, to support the weight of the topmast (on a ship).
  3. A plug of oakum for the vent of a gun.
  4. A small thick piece of anything.
    • 1872, The Eclectic Magazine: Foreign Literature:
      Four — dreadfully unclad — men, carefully oiled, to protect their skin against the great heat, are moving about with long iron spoons, stirring here and mixing there, or kneading into little fids various compounds of coarse sugar and rancid butter […]
  5. A wooden or metal bar or pin, used to support or steady anything.
  6. (nautical, slang) The penis.

Verb

fid (third-person singular simple present fids, present participle fidding, simple past and past participle fidded)

  1. To support a topmast using a fid.

Anagrams

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *widus.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /fʲiðʲ/

Noun

fid m

  1. tree
  2. wood, timber
  3. letter of an alphabet
  4. vowel

Declension
Masculine u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative fid fidL fedaeH
Vocative fid fidL fidu
Accusative fidN fidL fidu
Genitive fedoH, fedaH fedoL, fedaL fedaeN
Dative fidL fedaib fedaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants
  • Irish: fiodh
  • Scottish Gaelic: fiodh

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
fid ḟid fid
pronounced with /v(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Volapük

Noun

fid (nominative plural fids)

  1. food

Declension
declension of fid
singular plural
nominative fid fids
genitive fida fidas
dative fide fides
accusative fidi fidis
vocative 1 o fid! o fids!
predicative 2 fidu fidus
  • 1 status as a case is disputed
  • 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms
  • fidacan (“comestible”), fidacans (“comestibles”)
  • fidacem (“dining room”)
  • fidalecem (“dining hall, (hotel) dining room, refectory”)
  • fidalöläd (“cover, place setting”)
  • fidaspun (“tablespoon”)
  • fidastafil (“chopstick”)
  • fidasälun (“dining parlour”)
  • fidatab (“dining table”)
  • fided (“dinner, lunch”)
  • fidedagefem (“table or dinner service”)
  • fidedastömem (“dinner tableware, dishes”)
  • fidedön (“to dine, have a meal”)
  • fidot (“something eaten, item eaten”)
  • fidovik (“edible, eatable”)
  • fidäd (“meal (in general”)
  • fidädakad (“menu (table d'hôte)”)
  • fidön (“to eat”)
  • fidüp (“mealtime”)

Welsh

Verb

fid

  1. Soft mutation of bid.

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
bid fid mid unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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