ferocio
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /feˈroː.ki.oː/, [fɛˈroːkioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /feˈro.t͡ʃi.o/, [feˈrɔːt͡ʃio]
Verb
ferōciō (present infinitive ferōcīre, perfect active ferōcīvī or ferōciī, supine ferōcītum); fourth conjugation
- to be fierce, unruly, ungovernable
- to rage, to be furious
Conjugation
Conjugation of ferōciō (fourth conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ferōciō | ferōcīs | ferōcit | ferōcīmus | ferōcītis | ferōciunt |
imperfect | ferōciēbam | ferōciēbās | ferōciēbat | ferōciēbāmus | ferōciēbātis | ferōciēbant | |
future | ferōciam | ferōciēs | ferōciet | ferōciēmus | ferōciētis | ferōcient | |
perfect | ferōcīvī, ferōciī |
ferōcīvistī, ferōciistī |
ferōcīvit, ferōciit |
ferōcīvimus, ferōciimus |
ferōcīvistis, ferōciistis |
ferōcīvērunt, ferōcīvēre, ferōciērunt, ferōciēre | |
pluperfect | ferōcīveram, ferōcieram |
ferōcīverās, ferōcierās |
ferōcīverat, ferōcierat |
ferōcīverāmus, ferōcierāmus |
ferōcīverātis, ferōcierātis |
ferōcīverant, ferōcierant | |
future perfect | ferōcīverō, ferōcierō |
ferōcīveris, ferōcieris |
ferōcīverit, ferōcierit |
ferōcīverimus, ferōcierimus |
ferōcīveritis, ferōcieritis |
ferōcīverint, ferōcierint | |
passive | present | ferōcior | ferōcīris, ferōcīre |
ferōcītur | ferōcīmur | ferōcīminī | ferōciuntur |
imperfect | ferōciēbar | ferōciēbāris, ferōciēbāre |
ferōciēbātur | ferōciēbāmur | ferōciēbāminī | ferōciēbantur | |
future | ferōciar | ferōciēris, ferōciēre |
ferōciētur | ferōciēmur | ferōciēminī | ferōcientur | |
perfect | ferōcītus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | ferōcītus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | ferōcītus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ferōciam | ferōciās | ferōciat | ferōciāmus | ferōciātis | ferōciant |
imperfect | ferōcīrem | ferōcīrēs | ferōcīret | ferōcīrēmus | ferōcīrētis | ferōcīrent | |
perfect | ferōcīverim, ferōcierim |
ferōcīverīs, ferōcierīs |
ferōcīverit, ferōcierit |
ferōcīverīmus, ferōcierīmus |
ferōcīverītis, ferōcierītis |
ferōcīverint, ferōcierint | |
pluperfect | ferōcīvissem, ferōciissem |
ferōcīvissēs, ferōciissēs |
ferōcīvisset, ferōciisset |
ferōcīvissēmus, ferōciissēmus |
ferōcīvissētis, ferōciissētis |
ferōcīvissent, ferōciissent | |
passive | present | ferōciar | ferōciāris, ferōciāre |
ferōciātur | ferōciāmur | ferōciāminī | ferōciantur |
imperfect | ferōcīrer | ferōcīrēris, ferōcīrēre |
ferōcīrētur | ferōcīrēmur | ferōcīrēminī | ferōcīrentur | |
perfect | ferōcītus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | ferōcītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | ferōcī | — | — | ferōcīte | — |
future | — | ferōcītō | ferōcītō | — | ferōcītōte | ferōciuntō | |
passive | present | — | ferōcīre | — | — | ferōcīminī | — |
future | — | ferōcītor | ferōcītor | — | — | ferōciuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | ferōcīre | ferōcīvisse, ferōciisse |
ferōcītūrum esse | ferōcīrī | ferōcītum esse | ferōcītum īrī | |
participles | ferōciēns | — | ferōcītūrus | — | ferōcītus | ferōciendus, ferōciundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
ferōciendī | ferōciendō | ferōciendum | ferōciendō | ferōcītum | ferōcītū |
References
- “ferocio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ferocio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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