fed
English
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛd
- IPA(key): /fɛd/
Etymology 1
Clipping of federal.
Noun
fed (plural feds)
- (US, derogatory, slang) A federal government officer or official, especially a FBI, CIA, NSA, ATF, or DEA agent.
- That corrupt fed was caught taking bribes from a mobster!
- (London, Toronto, especially MLE, MTE, slang) A police officer.
- 2022, 15 March, Kill the Bill protester who led ‘f*** the feds’ chant jailed over police car torching (in Metro newspaper)
- Jasmine York led chants of ‘f*** the f***ing feds’ as a crowd marched on Bristol’s Bridewell police station.
- 2022, 15 March, Kill the Bill protester who led ‘f*** the feds’ chant jailed over police car torching (in Metro newspaper)
- (Canada, in the plural) The Canadian federal government.
- Salmon were becoming scarce in the river until the feds stepped in.
Synonyms
- (police officer): see Thesaurus:police officer
Etymology 2
Clipping of federation.
Noun
fed (plural feds)
- (weightlifting, colloquial) A federation in which powerlifters organize to compete.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- fed up
- snow-fed
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse feitr (“fat”), from Proto-Germanic *faitaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [feˀð], [feðˀ]
Adjective
fed
Inflection
Inflection of fed | |||
---|---|---|---|
Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
Indefinte common singular | fed | federe | fedest2 |
Indefinite neuter singular | fedt | federe | fedest2 |
Plural | fede | federe | fedest2 |
Definite attributive1 | fede | federe | fedeste |
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. |
Derived terms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [feð]
Inflection
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [feːˀð], [feðˀ]
Dutch
Hungarian
Alternative forms
- föd (dialectal)
Etymology
According to different sources:
- From Proto-Finno-Ugric *pentɜ- (“to shut, cover”).[1][2]
- From Proto-Finno-Ugric *pintä- (“to close, cover”). Likely cognate with Finnish pinne and Udmurt поди (poďi).[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfɛd]
- Hyphenation: fed
- Rhymes: -ɛd
Conjugation
conjugation of fed
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fedek | fedsz | fed | fedünk | fedtek | fednek | |
Def. | fedem | feded | fedi | fedjük | feditek | fedik | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | fedtem | fedtél | fedett | fedtünk | fedtetek | fedtek | ||
Def. | fedtem | fedted | fedte | fedtük | fedtétek | fedték | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedtelek | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. fedni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fedék | fedél | fede | fedénk | fedétek | fedének | ||
Def. | fedém | fedéd | fedé | fedénk | fedétek | fedék | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. fed vala, fedett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fedendek | fedendesz | fedend | fedendünk | fedendetek | fedendenek | ||
Def. | fedendem | fedended | fedendi | fedendjük | fedenditek | fedendik | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedendelek | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fednék | fednél | fedne | fednénk | fednétek | fednének | |
Def. | fedném | fednéd | fedné | fednénk (or fednők) |
fednétek | fednék | |||
2nd-p. o. | fednélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fedett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fedjek | fedj or fedjél |
fedjen | fedjünk | fedjetek | fedjenek | |
Def. | fedjem | fedd or fedjed |
fedje | fedjük | fedjétek | fedjék | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedjelek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fedett légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | fedni | fednem | fedned | fednie | fednünk | fednetek | fedniük | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
fedés | fedő | fedett | fedendő | fedve (fedvén) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of fed
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | fedhetek | fedhetsz | fedhet | fedhetünk | fedhettek | fedhetnek | |
Def. | fedhetem | fedheted | fedheti | fedhetjük | fedhetitek | fedhetik | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhetlek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | fedhettem | fedhettél | fedhetett | fedhettünk | fedhettetek | fedhettek | ||
Def. | fedhettem | fedhetted | fedhette | fedhettük | fedhettétek | fedhették | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhettelek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | fedheték | fedhetél | fedhete | fedheténk | fedhetétek | fedhetének | ||
Def. | fedhetém | fedhetéd | fedheté | fedheténk | fedhetétek | fedheték | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhetélek | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. fedhet vala, fedhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | fedhetendek or fedandhatok |
fedhetendesz or fedandhatsz |
fedhetend or fedandhat |
fedhetendünk or fedandhatunk |
fedhetendetek or fedandhattok |
fedhetendenek or fedandhatnak | ||
Def. | fedhetendem or fedandhatom |
fedhetended or fedandhatod |
fedhetendi or fedandhatja |
fedhetendjük or fedandhatjuk |
fedhetenditek or fedandhatjátok |
fedhetendik or fedandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhetendelek or fedandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | fedhetnék | fedhetnél | fedhetne | fedhetnénk | fedhetnétek | fedhetnének | |
Def. | fedhetném | fedhetnéd | fedhetné | fedhetnénk (or fedhetnők) |
fedhetnétek | fedhetnék | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhetnélek | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. fedhetett volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | fedhessek | fedhess or fedhessél |
fedhessen | fedhessünk | fedhessetek | fedhessenek | |
Def. | fedhessem | fedhesd or fedhessed |
fedhesse | fedhessük | fedhessétek | fedhessék | |||
2nd-p. o. | fedhesselek | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. fedhetett légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (fedhetni) | (fedhetnem) | (fedhetned) | (fedhetnie) | (fedhetnünk) | (fedhetnetek) | (fedhetniük) | ||
Positive adjective | fedhető | Neg. adj. | fedhetetlen | Adv. part. | (fedhetve / fedhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
Expressions
- nem fedi a valóságot
See also
- fedd (“to chide, reprimand, scold”)
References
- Entry #744 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- fed in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- Starostin's Uralic Database, Entry #754
Further reading
- fed in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Middle English
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fed/
Declension
Derived terms
- fedalän (“federal state, Bundesstaat”)
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