exsuder

French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin exsūdāre. Compare the inherited suer.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɛk.sy.de/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

exsuder

  1. to exude

Conjugation
Conjugation of exsuder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple exsuder
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple exsudant
/ɛk.sy.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle exsudé
/ɛk.sy.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present exsude
/ɛk.syd/		 exsudes
/ɛk.syd/		 exsude
/ɛk.syd/		 exsudons
/ɛk.sy.dɔ̃/		 exsudez
/ɛk.sy.de/		 exsudent
/ɛk.syd/
imperfect exsudais
/ɛk.sy.dɛ/		 exsudais
/ɛk.sy.dɛ/		 exsudait
/ɛk.sy.dɛ/		 exsudions
/ɛk.sy.djɔ̃/		 exsudiez
/ɛk.sy.dje/		 exsudaient
/ɛk.sy.dɛ/
past historic2 exsudai
/ɛk.sy.de/		 exsudas
/ɛk.sy.da/		 exsuda
/ɛk.sy.da/		 exsudâmes
/ɛk.sy.dam/		 exsudâtes
/ɛk.sy.dat/		 exsudèrent
/ɛk.sy.dɛʁ/
future exsuderai
/ɛk.sy.dʁe/		 exsuderas
/ɛk.sy.dʁa/		 exsudera
/ɛk.sy.dʁa/		 exsuderons
/ɛk.sy.dʁɔ̃/		 exsuderez
/ɛk.sy.dʁe/		 exsuderont
/ɛk.sy.dʁɔ̃/
conditional exsuderais
/ɛk.sy.dʁɛ/		 exsuderais
/ɛk.sy.dʁɛ/		 exsuderait
/ɛk.sy.dʁɛ/		 exsuderions
/ɛk.sy.də.ʁjɔ̃/		 exsuderiez
/ɛk.sy.də.ʁje/		 exsuderaient
/ɛk.sy.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present exsude
/ɛk.syd/		 exsudes
/ɛk.syd/		 exsude
/ɛk.syd/		 exsudions
/ɛk.sy.djɔ̃/		 exsudiez
/ɛk.sy.dje/		 exsudent
/ɛk.syd/
imperfect2 exsudasse
/ɛk.sy.das/		 exsudasses
/ɛk.sy.das/		 exsudât
/ɛk.sy.da/		 exsudassions
/ɛk.sy.da.sjɔ̃/		 exsudassiez
/ɛk.sy.da.sje/		 exsudassent
/ɛk.sy.das/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — exsude
/ɛk.syd/		 — exsudons
/ɛk.sy.dɔ̃/		 exsudez
/ɛk.sy.de/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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