expeller

English

Etymology

expel +‎ -er

Noun

expeller (plural expellers)

  1. Someone or something that expels.
    • 2015, Immanuel Wallerstein, Carlos Aguirre Rojas, Charles C. Lemert, Uncertain Worlds: World-systems Analysis in Changing Times:
      The latter, for example, are overheard dismissing the former as mere “quantoids”—as if quantitative methods turn those who deploy them into machinelike expellers of numeric waste.
    1. A machine that removes most of the oil from oilseeds to form oil cake.

Translations

See also

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French expeller, borrowed from Latin expellō, expellere.

Verb

expeller

  1. to expel; to cast out

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of expeller
infinitive simple expeller
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple expellant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle expellé
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present expelle expelles expelle expellons expellez expellent
imperfect expellois, expelloys expellois, expelloys expelloit, expelloyt expellions, expellyons expelliez, expellyez expelloient, expelloyent
past historic expella expellas expella expellasmes expellastes expellerent
future expellerai, expelleray expelleras expellera expellerons expellerez expelleront
conditional expellerois, expelleroys expellerois, expelleroys expelleroit, expelleroyt expellerions, expelleryons expelleriez, expelleryez expelleroient, expelleroyent
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present expelle expelles expelle expellons expellez expellent
imperfect expellasse expellasses expellast expellassions expellassiez expellassent
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — expelle — expellons expellez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

References

Old French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin expellō, expellere.

Verb

expeller

  1. to expel; to cast out

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ell, *-ells, *-ellt are modified to el, eaus, eaut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation of expeller (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive expeller avoir expellé
gerund en expellant gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle expellant
past participle expellé
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu il nos vos il
simple
tenses		 present expel expelles expelle expellons expellez expellent
imperfect expelloie, expelleie, expelloe, expelleve expelloies, expelleies, expelloes, expelleves expelloit, expelleit, expellot, expelleve expelliiens, expelliens expelliiez, expelliez expelloient, expelleient, expelloent, expellevent
preterite expellai expellas expella expellames expellastes expellerent
future expellerai expelleras expellera expellerons expelleroiz, expellereiz, expellerez expelleront
conditional expelleroie, expellereie expelleroies, expellereies expelleroit, expellereit expelleriiens, expelleriens expelleriiez, expelleriez expelleroient, expellereient
compound
tenses		 present perfect present tense of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
past anterior preterite tense of avoir + past participle
future perfect future tense of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que jo que tu qu’il que nos que vos qu’il
simple
tenses		 present expel expeaus expeaut expellons expellez expellent
imperfect expellasse expellasses expellast expellissons, expellissiens expellissoiz, expellissez, expellissiez expellassent
compound
tenses		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nos vos –
— expelle — expellons expellez —

Descendants
  • English: expel
  • Middle French: expeller

References
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