esmessarki
Ingrian
| Previous: | pyhä |
|---|---|
| Next: | toissarki |
Alternative forms
Etymology
Contraction of ensimäin arki (“first workday”). The -ss- in between derived from the extended root of the first component (ensimäise-).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈesmesˌsɑrki/, [ˈe̞s̠məs̠ˌs̠ɑrkʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈesmesˌsɑrki/, [ˈe̞ʒ̥me̞ʃˌʃɑrɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -ɑrkʲ, -ɑrki
- Hyphenation: es‧mes‧sar‧ki
Declension
| Declension of esmessarki (type 5/lehti, k- gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | esmessarki | esmessaret |
| genitive | esmessaren | esmessarkiin, esmessarkiloin |
| partitive | esmessarkia | esmessarkija, esmessarkiloja |
| illative | esmessarkee | esmessarkii, esmessarkiloihe |
| inessive | esmessares | esmessaris, esmessarkilois |
| elative | esmessarest | esmessarist, esmessarkiloist |
| allative | esmessarelle | esmessarille, esmessarkiloille |
| adessive | esmessarel | esmessaril, esmessarkiloil |
| ablative | esmessarelt | esmessarilt, esmessarkiloilt |
| translative | esmessareks | esmessariks, esmessarkiloiks |
| essive | esmessarkenna, esmessarkeen | esmessarkinna, esmessarkiloinna, esmessarkiin, esmessarkiloin |
| exessive1) | esmessarkent | esmessarkint, esmessarkiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 35
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