earm
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /æ͜ɑrm/, [æ͜ɑrˠm]
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-mos (“joint”).
Cognate with Old Frisian arm, Old Saxon arm, Dutch arm, Old High German arm (German Arm), Old Norse armr (Swedish arm), Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (arms). The Proto-Indo-European root is also the source of Old Church Slavonic рамо (ramo) (Bulgarian ра́мо (rámo, “shoulder”)), Latin armus.
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *armaz, further etymology uncertain.
Cognate with Old Frisian erm, Old Saxon arm, Dutch arm, Old High German arm (German arm), Old Norse armr (Danish and Swedish arm), Gothic 𐌰𐍂𐌼𐍃 (arms).
Declension
Derived terms
West Frisian
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Etymology 1
From Old Frisian erm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ermos, *h₂ŕ̥mos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jɛrm/, /ɪə̯rm/
Derived terms
Further reading
- “earm (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Etymology 2
From Old Frisian *arm, erm, from Proto-West Germanic *arm, from Proto-Germanic *armaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁erm.
Inflection
Inflection of earm | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | earm | |||
inflected | earme | |||
comparative | earmer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | earm | earmer | it earmst it earmste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | earme | earmere | earmste |
n. sing. | earm | earmer | earmste | |
plural | earme | earmere | earmste | |
definite | earme | earmere | earmste | |
partitive | earms | earmers | — |
Further reading
- “earm (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011