dumğusı

Salar

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *tum-. Cognate to dialectal Turkish dummak.

Pronunciation
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): /tum/
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /tumu/
  • (Chahandusi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): /tumɨ/, /tomɨ/

Verb

dumğusı (passive, present continuous dumbar, past dumci)

  1. to settle, precipitate (water)
  2. to cloud up
    Asman dumsa yağmur yağar.
    If sky coulds up, it rains.

Derived terms
  • duman (“fog”)
  • dumqın (“precipitated (weather)”)

References
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “tum, tumu, tumy, tomy”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, pages 513, 522-523
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1985) “ɑsmɑn dumsɑ jɑʁmur jɑʁɑr”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎, Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 66
  • 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “dumğusı”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 47
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “dum”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 82
  • Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “dum-”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 93
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “asman dumqïn gün”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 260
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