doromb
Hungarian
Etymology
Probably a back-formation from doromblya (“Jew's harp”) which is borrowed from a Slavic language. Compare Ukrainian дримба (drymba), Slovak drumbľa.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdoromb]
- Hyphenation: do‧romb
- Rhymes: -omb
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | doromb | dorombok |
accusative | dorombot | dorombokat |
dative | dorombnak | doromboknak |
instrumental | dorombbal | dorombokkal |
causal-final | dorombért | dorombokért |
translative | dorombbá | dorombokká |
terminative | dorombig | dorombokig |
essive-formal | dorombként | dorombokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | dorombban | dorombokban |
superessive | dorombon | dorombokon |
adessive | dorombnál | doromboknál |
illative | dorombba | dorombokba |
sublative | dorombra | dorombokra |
allative | dorombhoz | dorombokhoz |
elative | dorombból | dorombokból |
delative | dorombról | dorombokról |
ablative | dorombtól | doromboktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
dorombé | doromboké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
dorombéi | dorombokéi |
Possessive forms of doromb | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | dorombom | dorombjaim |
2nd person sing. | dorombod | dorombjaid |
3rd person sing. | dorombja | dorombjai |
1st person plural | dorombunk | dorombjaink |
2nd person plural | dorombotok | dorombjaitok |
3rd person plural | dorombjuk | dorombjaik |
Derived terms
- dorombos
- doromboz
See also
References
- doromb in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations
Further reading
- doromb in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- doromb in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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