doloroso

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian.

Adverb

doloroso (not comparable)

  1. (music) plaintively; pathetically

Galician

Etymology

From dolor (pain) + -oso. Displaced the inherited Old Galician-Portuguese dooroso.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [doloˈɾosʊ]

Adjective

doloroso (feminine dolorosa, masculine plural dolorosos, feminine plural dolorosas)

  1. painful
    Synonym: penoso

References

  • doloroso” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Italian

Etymology

From Late Latin dolōrōsus (painful; sorrowful), from Latin dolor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /do.loˈro.zo/, (traditional) /do.loˈro.so/[1]
  • Rhymes: -ozo, (traditional) -oso
  • Hyphenation: do‧lo‧ró‧so
  • (file)

Adjective

doloroso (feminine dolorosa, masculine plural dolorosi, feminine plural dolorose, superlative dolorosissimo)

  1. painful
  2. distressing

Derived terms

References

  1. doloroso in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Further reading

  • doloroso in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Adjective

dolōrōsō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of dolōrōsus

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Late Latin dolōrōsus (painful), from Latin dolor (pain; grief) + -ōsus (-ous). Displaced the inherited Old Galician-Portuguese dooroso.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /do.loˈɾo.zu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /do.loˈɾo.zo/

  • Rhymes: -ozu
  • Hyphenation: do‧lo‧ro‧so

Adjective

doloroso (feminine dolorosa, masculine plural dolorosos, feminine plural dolorosas, metaphonic)

  1. painful (causing pain)
    Synonym: dolorido
    Antonym: indolor
    Ferida dolorosa.
    Painful wound.
  2. hurtful (hurting someone’s feelings)
    Synonym: dolorido
    Insulto doloroso.
    Hurtful insult.
  3. dolorous (solemnly or ponderously sad)
    Synonym: dorido
    Suspiro doloroso.
    Dolorous sigh.

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Late Latin dolōrōsus (painful; sorrowful), from Latin dolor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /doloˈɾoso/ [d̪o.loˈɾo.so]
  • Rhymes: -oso
  • Syllabification: do‧lo‧ro‧so

Adjective

doloroso (feminine dolorosa, masculine plural dolorosos, feminine plural dolorosas, superlative dolorosísimo)

  1. painful

Further reading

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