diyan
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: di‧yan
- IPA(key): /diˈan/, [ˈd͡ʒan̪]
Javanese
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Etymology
The latter half of the word is possibly iyan. See also dito, doon, niyan, nito, niyon/noon, and other Tagalog demonstrative pronouns. Compare Bikol Central diyan, Pangasinan ditan, and Western Bukidnon Manobo diyan. Meanwhile, the former half is possibly related to Malay di and Indonesian di as a likely cognate.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /diˈan/ [ˈd͡ʒan]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: di‧yan
- (dialectal)
- IPA(key): /diˈʔan/ [dɪˈʔan]
- Rhymes: -an
- IPA(key): /ˈdian/ [ˈdi.ɐn]
- Rhymes: -ian
- Syllabification: di‧yan
- IPA(key): /diˈʔan/ [dɪˈʔan]
Usage notes
Derived terms
- dumiyan
- magdiyan
- nandiyan
- naririyan
- nariyan
- pumariyan
- pumariyan
- tagariyan
See also
Tagalog demonstrative pronouns
Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) | Locative (nasa) | Existential | Manner (gaya ng) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Near speaker* | ari/are, iri/ire/idi, yari** | nari/nare, niri/nire/nidi, niyari† | dini/dine | nandini, narini, nairi/naidi, naari | ere/eri, here/heri, ayri | ganari, ganiri, garini(garni), gayari† |
Near speaker and listener* | ito | nito | dito | nandito, narito, naito** | heto, eto, ayto† | ganito, garito(garto)** |
Near listener | iyan, yaan | niyan | diyan/diyaan | nandiyan/nandiyaan, nariyan(naryan), nayan/nayaan**, naiyan‡ | hayan, ayan | ganiyan(ganyan), gay-an**, gariyan** |
Remote | iyon, yoon, yaon† | niyon, noon, niyaon† | doon | nandoon, naron/naroon**, nayon/nayoon**, nayaon‡ | hayon/hayun, ayon/ayun | ganoon, gayon, gay-on, gayoon‡,garoon‡ |
*These two series have merged in modern Tagalog. The first row is used in some dialects, the second row is used anywhere else. **These pronouns are used in some dialects. †These pronouns are not commonly used in casual speech but more prevalent in literature. ‡Rare in text. |
Western Bukidnon Manobo
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.