delfan
Middle English
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *delban, from Proto-Germanic *delbaną. Cognate with Old Frisian delva, Old Saxon *delƀan, Old Dutch *delvan, and Old High German *telban.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdel.fɑn/, [ˈdeɫ.vɑn]
Conjugation
Conjugation of delfan (strong class 3)
infinitive | delfan | delfenne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | delfe | dealf |
second person singular | dilfst | dulfe |
third person singular | dilfþ | dealf |
plural | delfaþ | dulfon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | delfe | dulfe |
plural | delfen | dulfen |
imperative | ||
singular | delf | |
plural | delfaþ | |
participle | present | past |
delfende | (ġe)dolfen |
Derived terms
- ādelfan (“to excavate”)
- bedelfan (“to dig around, bury”)
- delfere (“digger”)
- delfing (“digging”)
- fordelfan (“to delve, dig”)
- þurhdelfan (“to dig through, pierce”)
- underdelfan (“to dig under, undermine, break through”)
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