dönget

Hungarian

Etymology

döng +‎ -et

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈdøŋɡɛt]
  • Hyphenation: dön‧get
  • Rhymes: -ɛt

Verb

dönget

  1. (transitive) causative of döng: to bang, rap, batter (to hit or strike something repeatedly)

Conjugation
conjugation of dönget
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngetek döngetsz dönget döngetünk döngettek döngetnek
Def. döngetem döngeted döngeti döngetjük döngetitek döngetik
2nd-p. o. döngetlek ―
Past Indef. döngettem döngettél döngetett döngettünk döngettetek döngettek
Def. döngettem döngetted döngette döngettük döngettétek döngették
2nd-p. o. döngettelek ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. döngetni fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. döngeték döngetél döngete döngeténk döngetétek döngetének
Def. döngetém döngetéd döngeté döngeténk döngetétek döngeték
2nd-p. o. döngetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dönget vala, döngetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. döngetendek döngetendesz döngetend döngetendünk döngetendetek döngetendenek
Def. döngetendem döngetended döngetendi döngetendjük döngetenditek döngetendik
2nd-p. o. döngetendelek ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngetnék döngetnél döngetne döngetnénk döngetnétek döngetnének
Def. döngetném döngetnéd döngetné döngetnénk
(or döngetnők)		 döngetnétek döngetnék
2nd-p. o. döngetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. döngetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngessek döngess or
döngessél		 döngessen döngessünk döngessetek döngessenek
Def. döngessem döngesd or
döngessed		 döngesse döngessük döngessétek döngessék
2nd-p. o. döngesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. döngetett légyen
Infinitive döngetni döngetnem döngetned döngetnie döngetnünk döngetnetek döngetniük
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
döngetés döngető döngetett döngetendő döngetve (döngetvén)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of dönget
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngethetek döngethetsz döngethet döngethetünk döngethettek döngethetnek
Def. döngethetem döngetheted döngetheti döngethetjük döngethetitek döngethetik
2nd-p. o. döngethetlek ―
Past Indef. döngethettem döngethettél döngethetett döngethettünk döngethettetek döngethettek
Def. döngethettem döngethetted döngethette döngethettük döngethettétek döngethették
2nd-p. o. döngethettelek ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. döngetheték döngethetél döngethete döngetheténk döngethetétek döngethetének
Def. döngethetém döngethetéd döngetheté döngetheténk döngethetétek döngetheték
2nd-p. o. döngethetélek ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. döngethet vala, döngethetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. döngethetendek
or döngetandhatok 		döngethetendesz
or döngetandhatsz		 döngethetend
or döngetandhat		 döngethetendünk
or döngetandhatunk		 döngethetendetek
or döngetandhattok		 döngethetendenek
or döngetandhatnak
Def. döngethetendem
or döngetandhatom		 döngethetended
or döngetandhatod		 döngethetendi
or döngetandhatja		 döngethetendjük
or döngetandhatjuk 		döngethetenditek
or döngetandhatjátok		 döngethetendik
or döngetandhatják
2nd-p. o. döngethetendelek
or döngetandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngethetnék döngethetnél döngethetne döngethetnénk döngethetnétek döngethetnének
Def. döngethetném döngethetnéd döngethetné döngethetnénk
(or döngethetnők)		 döngethetnétek döngethetnék
2nd-p. o. döngethetnélek ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. döngethetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. döngethessek döngethess or
döngethessél		 döngethessen döngethessünk döngethessetek döngethessenek
Def. döngethessem döngethesd or
döngethessed		 döngethesse döngethessük döngethessétek döngethessék
2nd-p. o. döngethesselek ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. döngethetett légyen
Inf. (döngethetni) (döngethetnem) (döngethetned) (döngethetnie) (döngethetnünk) (döngethetnetek) (döngethetniük)
Positive adjective döngethető Neg. adj. döngethetetlen Adv. part. (döngethetve / döngethetvén)

Derived terms
  • döngetés

(With verbal prefixes):

  • eldönget
  • megdönget
Expressions

Further reading
  • dönget in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • dönget in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
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