cosmopolitan

English

WOTD – 1 October 2006

Etymology

From cosmopolite + -an. Compare metropolitan and megalopolitan.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˌkɒz.məˈpɒl.ɪ.tən/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌkɑz.məˈpɑl.ɪ.tən/
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Adjective

cosmopolitan (comparative more cosmopolitan, superlative most cosmopolitan)

  1. Inclusive; affecting the whole world.
  2. (of a place or institution) Composed of people from all over the world.
  3. (of a person) At ease in any part of the world; familiar with many cultures.
    • 2013 November 25, Caroline Ferguson, “What kind of global citizens are teachers creating?”, in The Guardian:
      The philosophy of cosmopolitanism underlies theories of global citizenship. Cosmopolitanism is the ability to balance a local and global identity. A cosmopolitan individual engages meaningfully with different cultures and feels at home in the world.
  4. (biology, ecology) Growing or living in many parts of the world; widely distributed.
    • 2005, David K. Yeates, Brian M. Wiegmann, The Evolutionary Biology of Flies, page 372:
      Domestication and the evolution of anthrophilic traits in houseflies and some drosophilids have allowed certain species to attain cosmopolitan status.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Noun

cosmopolitan (sense 2)

cosmopolitan (plural cosmopolitans)

  1. A cosmopolitan person; a cosmopolite.
    • 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 3, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 25:
      'She is extremely rich. A cosmopolitan.'
  2. A cocktail containing vodka, triple sec, lime juice and cranberry juice.
    Synonym: (clipping) cosmo
  3. (Canada, US, dated) A butterfly of species Vanessa cardui.
    Synonyms: cosmopolite, painted lady
  4. A moth of species Leucania loreyi.

Derived terms

Translations

Swedish

Noun

cosmopolitan c

  1. cosmopolitan (drink)
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