coimeád

See also: coimead

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish coimét (act of keeping, guarding, preserving), verbal noun of con·eim and con·ói.[2] Cognate with Scottish Gaelic coimhead.

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /cɪˈmʲɑːd̪ˠ/[3] (corresponding to the form cimeád)

Verb

coimeád (present analytic coimeádann, future analytic coimeádfaidh, verbal noun coimeád, past participle coimeádta)

  1. keep
  2. observe
  3. guard
    • 1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:
      D’innis dó fá’n pholl mór uisge ⁊ an casán caol thairis, ⁊ an mada dubh ag a choimhead.
      He told him about the great pool of water and the little pathway through it, and the black dog guarding it.
  4. hold
  5. maintain
  6. detain

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

Noun

coimeád m (genitive singular coimeádta)

  1. verbal noun of coimeád
  2. keeping
  3. observance
  4. protection
  5. retention, maintenance

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
coimeád choimeád gcoimeád
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. coimeád”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “coimét”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 22, page 13

Further reading

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