cartilago

See also: cartílago

Latin

Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *kert- (to weave, twist together), the same source as Latin crātis (wickerwork) and Ancient Greek κροτώνη (krotṓnē, excrescence on a tree).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

cartilāgō f (genitive cartilāginis); third declension

  1. (anatomy) Cartilage, gristle.
  2. (botany) A substance harder than pulp but softer than woody fiber.

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cartilāgō cartilāginēs
Genitive cartilāginis cartilāginum
Dative cartilāginī cartilāginibus
Accusative cartilāginem cartilāginēs
Ablative cartilāgine cartilāginibus
Vocative cartilāgō cartilāginēs

Derived terms

Descendants

French: cartilage

English: cartilage

Spanish: cartílago

References

  1. Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “cartilago”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 174
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