cantiller
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑ̃.ti.je/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of cantiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | cantiller | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | cantillant /kɑ̃.ti.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | cantillé /kɑ̃.ti.je/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | cantille /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantilles /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantille /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantillons /kɑ̃.ti.jɔ̃/ |
cantillez /kɑ̃.ti.je/ |
cantillent /kɑ̃.tij/ |
| imperfect | cantillais /kɑ̃.ti.jɛ/ |
cantillais /kɑ̃.ti.jɛ/ |
cantillait /kɑ̃.ti.jɛ/ |
cantillions /kɑ̃.tij.jɔ̃/ |
cantilliez /kɑ̃.tij.je/ |
cantillaient /kɑ̃.ti.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | cantillai /kɑ̃.ti.je/ |
cantillas /kɑ̃.ti.ja/ |
cantilla /kɑ̃.ti.ja/ |
cantillâmes /kɑ̃.ti.jam/ |
cantillâtes /kɑ̃.ti.jat/ |
cantillèrent /kɑ̃.ti.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | cantillerai /kɑ̃.tij.ʁe/ |
cantilleras /kɑ̃.tij.ʁa/ |
cantillera /kɑ̃.tij.ʁa/ |
cantillerons /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɔ̃/ |
cantillerez /kɑ̃.tij.ʁe/ |
cantilleront /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | cantillerais /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɛ/ |
cantillerais /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɛ/ |
cantillerait /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɛ/ |
cantillerions /kɑ̃.ti.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
cantilleriez /kɑ̃.ti.jə.ʁje/ |
cantilleraient /kɑ̃.tij.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | cantille /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantilles /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantille /kɑ̃.tij/ |
cantillions /kɑ̃.tij.jɔ̃/ |
cantilliez /kɑ̃.tij.je/ |
cantillent /kɑ̃.tij/ |
| imperfect2 | cantillasse /kɑ̃.ti.jas/ |
cantillasses /kɑ̃.ti.jas/ |
cantillât /kɑ̃.ti.ja/ |
cantillassions /kɑ̃.ti.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
cantillassiez /kɑ̃.ti.ja.sje/ |
cantillassent /kɑ̃.ti.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | cantille /kɑ̃.tij/ |
— | cantillons /kɑ̃.ti.jɔ̃/ |
cantillez /kɑ̃.ti.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
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