camarlingus
Latin
Alternative forms
- camerlengus, camerlingus, camberlingus, camerlanus, cambellanus
Etymology
Borrowed from Frankish *kamarling (“chamberlain”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ka.marˈlin.ɡus/, [kämärˈlʲɪŋɡʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ka.marˈlin.ɡus/, [kämärˈliŋɡus]
Noun
camarlingus m (genitive camarlingī); second declension[1]
Declension
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | camarlingus | camarlingī |
| Genitive | camarlingī | camarlingōrum |
| Dative | camarlingō | camarlingīs |
| Accusative | camarlingum | camarlingōs |
| Ablative | camarlingō | camarlingīs |
| Vocative | camarlinge | camarlingī |
Descendants
- Old French: chamberlein, chamberlain, chaumberlein, chambellan, chamberlayn, chamberlenc, chambreleyn
- Middle French: chambellan, chambellain, chamberlenc
- French: chambellan (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle English: chamberlayn, chamberlein, chaumberlein, chaumberleyn, chamberleyn, chamberlain
- English: chamberlain
- → Middle Armenian: ջամբռլայ (ǰambṙlay)
- Middle French: chambellan, chambellain, chamberlenc
- Old Occitan: camarlenc
- →? Old Catalan: camarleng
- Catalan: camarlenc
- → Spanish: camarlengo
- Occitan: camarlenc
- →? Old Catalan: camarleng
- Old Italian: camerlingo
- Italian: camerlengo
- → English: camerlengo
- → French: camerlingue
- Italian: camerlengo
References
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “camerlengus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 120
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