by-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "by"
English
Alternative forms
- bye-
Etymology 1
From Middle English by (“town”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse býr (“dwelling, town”), from Proto-Germanic *būwiz (“dwelling”). Cognate with Danish by (“town”). More at bower.
Etymology 2
Partly from a combining form of by (“by, near, around”), and partly continuing Middle English bi-, by-, from Old English bī- (“by, near, around”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“by-”). Cognate with Dutch bij-, German bei-.
Derived terms
English terms prefixed with by-
Translations
nearness or roundaboutness
Middle English
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English bī-, from bī (Middle English by); compare bi-.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiː-/
Derived terms
Middle English terms prefixed with by-
References
- “bi-, pref.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
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