bucura
Romanian
Etymology
- Possibly borrowed from Albanian bukur (“nice, beautiful”), but semantic difficulties exist.
- Alternatively, a substrate Dacian or other Paleo-Balkanic word, akin to Albanian.
- Another possible theory suggests a Vulgar Latin root *voculāre (“to call, yell”), from Latin vōcula, from vōx (“voice”), with meaning possibly confused with or influenced by *bacchulāre, from bacchor (“celebrate”), and that the Albanian word simply coincides with the Romanian one.
- It is also, contrary to folk etymology, probably not related to the name of the legendary shepherd Bucur, who according to popular belief gave his name to the capital city of Romania, București; the name itself may be a remnant of a lost pastoral word originally based on Latin buculus (“young bull, ox, steer”) (compare Old French bugle, French beugler, also Dalmatian buc). [1]
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
a bucura (third-person singular present bucură, past participle bucurat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
conjugation of bucura (first conjugation, no infix)
infinitive | a bucura | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | bucurând | ||||||
past participle | bucurat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | bucur | bucuri | bucură | bucurăm | bucurați | bucură | |
imperfect | bucuram | bucurai | bucura | bucuram | bucurați | bucurau | |
simple perfect | bucurai | bucurași | bucură | bucurarăm | bucurarăți | bucurară | |
pluperfect | bucurasem | bucuraseși | bucurase | bucuraserăm | bucuraserăți | bucuraseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să bucur | să bucuri | să bucure | să bucurăm | să bucurați | să bucure | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | bucură | bucurați | |||||
negative | nu bucura | nu bucurați |
See also
References
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.