bronz

See also: brônẓ

Albanian

Alternative forms
  • bronx, brunz, brunx, brunc, brunç

Etymology

Internationalism, compare French bronze, Italian bronzo, German Bronze.

Noun

bronz m (plural bronze, definite bronzi)

  1. bronze (metal)
  2. (figurative) trifle, bauble (worthless thing)
    Synonym: bakër (literally “copper”)

References
  • “bronz”, in FGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian), 2006
  • “bronz”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎ (in Albanian), 1980

Further reading
  • Bardhi, F. (1635) Dictionarium Latino Epiroticum (overall work in Latin and Albanian), page 2: “aes — brunze”

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from French bronze.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbrons]

Noun

bronz m inan

  1. bronze

Declension
Declension of bronz (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative bronz bronzy
genitive bronzu bronzů
dative bronzu bronzům
accusative bronz bronzy
vocative bronze bronzy
locative bronzu bronzech
instrumental bronzem bronzy

Further reading
  • bronz in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • bronz in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • bronz in Internetová jazyková příručka

Hungarian

Etymology

First attested in 1785. An internationalism via German Bronze.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈbronz]
  • Hyphenation: bronz
  • Rhymes: -onz

Noun

bronz (countable and uncountable, plural bronzok)

  1. bronze (a natural or man-made alloy of copper, usually of tin, but also with one or more other metals)
  2. bronze (a reddish-brown colour, the colour of bronze)
    bronz:  
  3. (colloquial) bronze (an object made of bronze, especially a medal, a work of art, a sculpture)

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative bronz bronzok
accusative bronzot bronzokat
dative bronznak bronzoknak
instrumental bronzzal bronzokkal
causal-final bronzért bronzokért
translative bronzzá bronzokká
terminative bronzig bronzokig
essive-formal bronzként bronzokként
essive-modal — —
inessive bronzban bronzokban
superessive bronzon bronzokon
adessive bronznál bronzoknál
illative bronzba bronzokba
sublative bronzra bronzokra
allative bronzhoz bronzokhoz
elative bronzból bronzokból
delative bronzról bronzokról
ablative bronztól bronzoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 bronzé bronzoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 bronzéi bronzokéi
Possessive forms of bronz
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. bronzom bronzaim
2nd person sing. bronzod bronzaid
3rd person sing. bronza bronzai
1st person plural bronzunk bronzaink
2nd person plural bronzotok bronzaitok
3rd person plural bronzuk bronzaik

Derived terms
  • bronzol
  • bronzos
Compound words

References
  1. bronz in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • bronz in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • bronz in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bronze.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /bronz/

Noun

bronz n (plural bronzuri)

  1. bronze

Declension
Declension of bronz
singular plural
indefinite articulation definite articulation indefinite articulation definite articulation
nominative/accusative (un) bronz bronzul (niște) bronzuri bronzurile
genitive/dative (unui) bronz bronzului (unor) bronzuri bronzurilor
vocative bronzule bronzurilor

Slovak

Etymology

Borrowed from French bronze.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [brɔns]

Noun

bronz m inan (genitive singular bronzu, nominative plural bronzy, genitive plural bronzov, declension pattern of dub)

  1. bronze (metal)
  2. bronze (color)

Declension
Declension of bronz
singular plural
nominative bronz bronzy
genitive bronzu bronzov
dative bronzu bronzom
accusative bronz bronzy
locative bronze bronzoch
instrumental bronzom bronzmi

References
  • “bronz”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Vilamovian

Etymology

Borrowing from French bronze.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Noun

bronz f

  1. bronze
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