borra
English
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
borra (uncountable)
- leafy matter found in wax
- 1950, Robert W. Pressing and Bradley J. Pettibone, US Patent 2531785, page 4:
- […] continuously discharging borra from said zone as a solid, removing the water from said slurry and mechanically recovering solid wax.
- 1950, Robert W. Pressing and Bradley J. Pettibone, US Patent 2531785, page 4:
Catalan
Further reading
- “borra” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbora̝/
Noun
borra f (plural borras)
- rough wool; flock (coarse tufts of wool used in bedding)
- 1348, A. López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 306:
- It. mando a mia cama. en que eu jasco. que som quatro almadraques. dos quaes ssom dous de ffroxel et huun dalgodon et outro de borra et con seu cabeçal et con duas colchas
- Item, I bequeath my bed, the one where I lie, which is made of four mattresses, two of them of down, one of cotton, and another of wool, with its pillow and two quilts [...]
- sediment, grounds, dreg, tartar
- ink (of a squid, octopus, etc)
- ash; soot
- meconium
- (figurative) vanity, arrogance, pride
Derived terms
References
- “borra” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “borra” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “borra” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “borra” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “borra” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈborːɒ]
- Hyphenation: bor‧ra
Derived terms
Irish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
borra | bhorra | mborra |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “borra”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- “hog”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2024
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔr.ra/, (traditional) /ˈbor.ra/[1]
- Rhymes: -ɔrra, (traditional) -orra
- Hyphenation: bòr‧ra, (traditional) bór‧ra
References
- borra in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Maltese
Etymology
Borrowed from Sicilian burra; compare burrasca (“sudden rainfall, storm”). Most probably from Latin boreas (“north wind”), from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās), though compare also Latin burra (“rag, flock”), which might give the sense “snowflake”. In any case, the development from “rain” to “snow” is not unlikely in Malta, where what is considered “snow” is usually sleet, while actual snow is very rare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔr.ra/
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbo.ʁɐ/ [ˈbo.hɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈbo.ʁɐ/ [ˈbo.χɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbo.ʁa/ [ˈbo.ha]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbo.ʁɐ/
Noun
borra f (plural borras)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ʁɐ/ [ˈbɔ.hɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ʁɐ/ [ˈbɔ.χɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ʁa/ [ˈbɔ.ha]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈbɔ.ʁɐ/
Verb
borra
- inflection of borrar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbora/ [ˈbo.ra]
- Rhymes: -ora
- Syllabification: bo‧rra
Noun
borra f (plural borras)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Tagalog: bura
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
borra
- inflection of borrar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “borra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish bora, from Old Norse bora, from Proto-Germanic *burōną. Equivalent to borr + -a.
Conjugation
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | borra | borras | ||
Supine | borrat | borrats | ||
Imperative | borra | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | borren | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | borrar | borrade | borras | borrades |
Ind. plural1 | borra | borrade | borras | borrades |
Subjunctive2 | borre | borrade | borres | borrades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | borrande | |||
Past participle | borrad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
- borrhål
- borrmaskin
- uppborra