blad
English
Alternative forms
- blaud (Scotland)
Etymology
Apparently from a dialectal variant of blade. Compare Danish blad (“leaf”), Swedish blad (“leaf”).
Pronunciation
Audio (AU) (file)
Noun
blad (plural blads)
Usage notes
- In Australia, this term is normally only used in the confectionery and soft drink markets.
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [blɐt]
Audio (file)
Bavarian
Alternative forms
- blaad (alternative spelling)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈb̥lɑːd̥/
Verb
blad
- perfect participle of blehn
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse blað, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blad/, [b̥lað]
- Rhymes: -ad
Noun
Inflection
See also
blad on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Etymology 2
See blade (“to turn over pages”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blaːd/, [b̥laːˀð], [b̥laðˀ]
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blɑt/
blad (file) - Hyphenation: blad
- Rhymes: -ɑt
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch *blat, from Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-. Compare German Blatt, English blade.
Noun
blad n (plural bladeren or (rare) bladen or (dialectal, archaic, poetic) blaren, diminutive blaadje n)
Noun
blad n (plural bladen, diminutive blaadje n)
- A sheet of paper, leaf (in a book)
- Synonym: vel
- Steek je hand op als je een nieuw blad nodig hebt.
- Raise your hand if you need a new sheet of paper.
- A page
- A magazine or other periodical publication.
- Heb je dat nieuwe blad over lokale podiumkunst al gelezen? ― Have you already read that new magazine about local performing arts?
- The flat section on the upper side of a table or desk
- Synonyms: bureaublad, tafelblad
- Omdat mijn lamp erop viel zit er een diepe deuk in het blad. ― There is a deep dent in the tabletop, because my lamp fell on it.
- The broad, flat blade of a weapon or tool; a blade
Derived terms
- bladerdeeg
- bladerdek
- bladerloos
- bladgoud
- bladgroen
- bladgroente
- bladkoning
- bladloos
- bladluis
- bladmos
- bladmuziek
- bladrozet
- bladschede
- bladtin
- bladverliezend
- bladvormig
- bladwijzer
- bladzilver
- bloemblad
- dagblad
- donderblad
- duizendblad
- fluweelblad
- heelblaadjes
- hoefblad
- jaarblad
- kelkblad
- klaverblad
- kroonblad
- lepelblad
- maandblad
- ontbladeren
- rozetblad
- ruwbladig
- schutblad
- staatsblad
- tafelblad
- weekblad
Related terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: blad
- Afrikaans: blaar (back-formed from the plural)
- Berbice Creole Dutch: blaru (from the plural)
- Jersey Dutch: blât
- Negerhollands: blaaer, blaër (from the plural)
- → Caribbean Javanese: blatye (from the diminutive)
- → Indonesian: belat
- → Papiamentu: blachi (from the diminutive), blaadsji, blaadji, blat
- → Sranan Tongo: blat
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch blat, from Old Dutch blāt. Possibly related to French blé (“wheat”), itself of Frankish/Germanic origin.
Noun
blad n (plural bladen)
- (obsolete) A usufruct (right to make use or derive profit from somebody else's property)
Alternative forms
- blaad (obsolete)
German
Pronunciation
(Austria) IPA(key): /b̥laːd̥/
Adjective
blad (strong nominative masculine singular blader, comparative blader, superlative am bladesten)
- (Austria, colloquial, derogatory) fat
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist blad | sie ist blad | es ist blad | sie sind blad | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | blader | blade | blades | blade |
genitive | bladen | blader | bladen | blader | |
dative | bladem | blader | bladem | bladen | |
accusative | bladen | blade | blades | blade | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der blade | die blade | das blade | die bladen |
genitive | des bladen | der bladen | des bladen | der bladen | |
dative | dem bladen | der bladen | dem bladen | den bladen | |
accusative | den bladen | die blade | das blade | die bladen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein blader | eine blade | ein blades | (keine) bladen |
genitive | eines bladen | einer bladen | eines bladen | (keiner) bladen | |
dative | einem bladen | einer bladen | einem bladen | (keinen) bladen | |
accusative | einen bladen | eine blade | ein blades | (keine) bladen |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist blader | sie ist blader | es ist blader | sie sind blader | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | bladerer | bladere | bladeres | bladere |
genitive | bladeren | bladerer | bladeren | bladerer | |
dative | bladerem | bladerer | bladerem | bladeren | |
accusative | bladeren | bladere | bladeres | bladere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der bladere | die bladere | das bladere | die bladeren |
genitive | des bladeren | der bladeren | des bladeren | der bladeren | |
dative | dem bladeren | der bladeren | dem bladeren | den bladeren | |
accusative | den bladeren | die bladere | das bladere | die bladeren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein bladerer | eine bladere | ein bladeres | (keine) bladeren |
genitive | eines bladeren | einer bladeren | eines bladeren | (keiner) bladeren | |
dative | einem bladeren | einer bladeren | einem bladeren | (keinen) bladeren | |
accusative | einen bladeren | eine bladere | ein bladeres | (keine) bladeren |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist am bladesten | sie ist am bladesten | es ist am bladesten | sie sind am bladesten | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | bladester | bladeste | bladestes | bladeste |
genitive | bladesten | bladester | bladesten | bladester | |
dative | bladestem | bladester | bladestem | bladesten | |
accusative | bladesten | bladeste | bladestes | bladeste | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der bladeste | die bladeste | das bladeste | die bladesten |
genitive | des bladesten | der bladesten | des bladesten | der bladesten | |
dative | dem bladesten | der bladesten | dem bladesten | den bladesten | |
accusative | den bladesten | die bladeste | das bladeste | die bladesten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein bladester | eine bladeste | ein bladestes | (keine) bladesten |
genitive | eines bladesten | einer bladesten | eines bladesten | (keiner) bladesten | |
dative | einem bladesten | einer bladesten | einem bladesten | (keinen) bladesten | |
accusative | einen bladesten | eine bladeste | ein bladestes | (keine) bladesten |
Middle English
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse blað, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blaːd/, /blaː/
Noun
blad n (definite singular bladet, indefinite plural blad or blader, definite plural blada or bladene)
- a blade (sharp-edged or pointed working end of a tool or utensil)
- a leaf
- a newspaper, magazine or periodical
Derived terms
References
- “blad” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse blað, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-.
Noun
blad n (definite singular bladet, indefinite plural blad, definite plural blada)
- a blade (as above)
- a leaf
- a newspaper, magazine or periodical
Derived terms
References
- “blad” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *blad, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃oto, from *bʰleh₃-.
Compare Old English blæd, Old Frisian bled, Old High German blat, Old Norse blað.
Swedish
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Etymology
From Old Swedish blaþ, from Old Norse blað, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlh̥₃otom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Cognate with English blade.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /¹blɑːd/, [¹bl̪ɑːd̪]
audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːd
Noun
blad n
- (botany) a leaf (including in the broad sense that includes needles and the like (to botanists and often not to other people, in both Swedish and English – not a technical word in itself))
- a petal or sepal (on a flower)
- a sheet (of paper)
- Synonym: papper (larger, for writing on, printing, or the like)
- Synonyms: ark, pappersark (larger, for writing on)
- (colloquial) a paper ((copy of a) newspaper)
- läsa något i morgonbladet
- read something in the morning paper
- Aftonbladet
- The Evening Paper (large daily tabloid newspaper)
- 1968, Cornelis Vreeswijk (lyrics and music), “Personliga Person [Personal Person]”, in Tio vackra visor och Personliga Person [Ten beautiful songs and Personal Person]:
- ["Person" is pronounced like the last name "Persson" in this song] Personliga Person satt en morgon vid frukostbordet och läste i morgonbladet att det senaste lustmordet bjöd på en mängd pikanta detaljer. Mördaren hade använt vissa attiraljer. Dessa nämndes i bladet, och det var ju bra det.
- Personal Person sat one morning at the breakfast table and read in the morning paper that the latest lust murder offered a range of piquant details. The killer had used certain paraphernalia. These were mentioned in the paper, and that's good [literally, "and that was good," or – see ju – "and yeah, that was good," "and that was good, of course," or the like].
- a blade (on a tool, device, weapon, or the like)
- Synonym: (on a larger tool or weapon, like a sword) klinga
- knivens blad
- the blade of the knife
- propellerblad
- propeller blades
- leaf (thin sheet of material)
- bladguld
- gold leaf
Usage notes
Declension
Declension of blad | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | blad | bladet | blad | bladen |
Genitive | blads | bladets | blads | bladens |