bibi
English
Etymology
From Hindi बीबी (bībī), from Classical Persian بیبی (bī-bī).
Noun
bibi (plural bibis)
- (India) A grandmother.
- (India, obsolete) A European woman in British India; sometimes a married man's mistress.
- 2010, Stephen Markel, Tushara Bindu Gude, India's Fabled City: The Art of Courtly Lucknow, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, page 59:
- The bibis of European men were treated in the same way as upper-class Muslim women, that is, they were kept hidden from view and did not mingle socially with men.
Alternative forms
Related terms
Alangan
Azerbaijani
Cyrillic | биби | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | بیبی |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [biˈbi]
Audio (Baku) (file) - Hyphenation: bi‧bi
Declension
Declension of bibi | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | bibi |
bibilər | ||||||
definite accusative | bibini |
bibiləri | ||||||
dative | bibiyə |
bibilərə | ||||||
locative | bibidə |
bibilərdə | ||||||
ablative | bibidən |
bibilərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | bibinin |
bibilərin |
Possessive forms of bibi | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibim | bibilərim | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibin | bibilərin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisi | bibiləri | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimiz | bibilərimiz | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibiniz | bibiləriniz | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisi or bibiləri | bibiləri | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibimi | bibilərimi | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibini | bibilərini | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisini | bibilərini | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimizi | bibilərimizi | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibinizi | bibilərinizi | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisini or bibilərini | bibilərini | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibimə | bibilərimə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibinə | bibilərinə | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisinə | bibilərinə | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimizə | bibilərimizə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibinizə | bibilərinizə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisinə or bibilərinə | bibilərinə | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibimdə | bibilərimdə | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibində | bibilərində | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisində | bibilərində | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimizdə | bibilərimizdə | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibinizdə | bibilərinizdə | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisində or bibilərində | bibilərində | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibimdən | bibilərimdən | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibindən | bibilərindən | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisindən | bibilərindən | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimizdən | bibilərimizdən | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibinizdən | bibilərinizdən | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisindən or bibilərindən | bibilərindən | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | bibimin | bibilərimin | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | bibinin | bibilərinin | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | bibisinin | bibilərinin | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | bibimizin | bibilərimizin | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | bibinizin | bibilərinizin | ||||||
onların (“their”) | bibisinin or bibilərinin | bibilərinin |
See also
- əmioğlu (“male paternal cousin”)
- əmiqızı (“female paternal cousin”)
- dayıoğlu (“male maternal cousin”)
- dayıqızı (“female paternal cousin”)
- qardaşoğlu (“fraternal nephew”)
- qardaşqızı (“fraternal niece”)
Barngarla
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbibi/
References
- Page 61 of Zuckermann, Ghil'ad, Emmalene Richards and the Barngarla (2021), Mangiri Yarda (Healthy Country: Barngarla Wellbeing and Nature), Adelaide: Revivalistics Press.
- Goldsworthy, Anna (2014), Voices of the land: In Port Augusta, an Israeli linguist is helping the Barngarla people reclaim their language, The Monthly.
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bibi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbibi/, [ˈbi.bi]
- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiʔbiʔ/, [ˈbiʔ.biʔ]
- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
- IPA(key): /ˈbibi/, [ˈbi.bɪ]
Etymology 1
Compare Hiligaynon bibi and Tagalog bibe.
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Unknown.
See also
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.bi/
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- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
Usage notes
The accompanying verb is conjugated in the 3rd person singular. The word also has a diminutive: bibieke.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bi.bi/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “bibi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Guinea-Bissau Creole
Etymology
From Portuguese beber. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bebi.
Hiligaynon
Etymology 2
Unknown.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbibi]
- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
- Rhymes: -bi
Noun
bibi (plural bibik)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bibi | bibik |
accusative | bibit | bibiket |
dative | bibinek | bibiknek |
instrumental | bibivel | bibikkel |
causal-final | bibiért | bibikért |
translative | bibivé | bibikké |
terminative | bibiig | bibikig |
essive-formal | bibiként | bibikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bibiben | bibikben |
superessive | bibin | bibiken |
adessive | bibinél | bibiknél |
illative | bibibe | bibikbe |
sublative | bibire | bibikre |
allative | bibihez | bibikhez |
elative | bibiből | bibikből |
delative | bibiről | bibikről |
ablative | bibitől | bibiktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bibié | bibiké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bibiéi | bibikéi |
Possessive forms of bibi | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bibim | bibijeim |
2nd person sing. | bibid | bibijeid |
3rd person sing. | bibije | bibijei |
1st person plural | bibink | bibijeink |
2nd person plural | bibitek | bibijeitek |
3rd person plural | bibijük | bibijeik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- bibi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bibi in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbibi/, [ˈbi.bi]
Latin
Romani
References
- Yaron Matras (2002) “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 25
- Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “bibí”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 26
Further reading
- Marcel Courthiade (2009) “i/e bib/i, -ǎ ʒ. -ǎ, -ěn”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN
- Yūsuke Sumi (2018) “bibi”, in ニューエクスプレスプラス ロマ(ジプシー)語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 22
Spanish
Etymology
Short for biberón.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbibi/ [ˈbi.β̞i]
- Rhymes: -ibi
- Syllabification: bi‧bi
Swahili
Alternative forms
- (abbreviation) Bi.
Etymology
Borrowed from Omani Arabic بيبي (bībi), from Persian بیبی (bi-bi).
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Noun
bibi (ma class, plural mabibi)
- lady; mistress (female master or the female equivalent of a gentleman)
- Mrs.
- grandmother
- (card games) queen
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- kibibi (“young lady”)
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbi.bi]
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tetum
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بی بی (bîbî), from Persian بیبی (bi-bi).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biˈbi/
- Hyphenation: bi‧bi
Noun
bibi (definite accusative bibiyi, plural bibiler)
- (colloquial) paternal aunt (sister of someone's father)
Synonyms
See also
Yami
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